Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41001374›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Immediate analgesic effect of acupuncture for acute primary dysmenorrhea: protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

Gaoyangzi Huang, Wenjun Li, Qifu Li, Xin Tang, Siwen Zhao, Shumin Zhang, Ruqin Yang, Zili Liu, Taipin Guo, Jun Qian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gaoyangzi Huang *School of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Wenjun Li *School of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Qifu Li *School of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Xin TangSchool of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Siwen ZhaoSchool of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Shumin ZhangSchool of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Ruqin YangSchool of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Zili LiuSchool of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Taipin GuoSchool of Second Clinical Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Jun QianDepartment of Psychiatry, Anning City First People's Hospital, Affiliated with Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea (PD) is a common gynecological disorder that significantly affects women's work and personal lives, especially in acute episodes when immediate pain relief is often needed. The objective of this study is to evaluate the immediate analgesic effect of acupuncture for acute PD within 10 min. Methods: This is a randomized sham-controlled clinical trial involving 80 participants with acute PD who will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio into the Acupuncture group and the Sham acupuncture group. Each participant will receive 10 min acupuncture session. For participants in the Sham acupuncture (SA) group, the Park Sham Acupuncture Device (PSD) and blunt needles will be used to simulate treatment without skin penetration. The visual analog scale (VAS) will be evaluated before treatment and at 0-1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 min after treatment. The primary outcome is the effective analgesia rate after 10 min of acupuncture. Secondary outcomes include effective analgesia rate at other time points (0-1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 min), VAS, blinding assessment, and the treatment effectiveness expectations scale. Adverse events during each treatment period will be collected and recorded. All outcomes will be analyzed on an intention-to-treat. The recruitment for this study is expected to be completed between May 1, 2024, and September 1, 2025. Discussion: The primary need of patients with PD is the immediate relief of pain. This study aims to investigate the immediate analgesic effect of acupuncture on acute PD. The results of this study will provide a rapid and reliable clinical basis for the use of acupuncture in the treatment of PD, potentially offering a non-pharmacological alternative for pain management that could reduce reliance on medications and their associated side effects. Clinical trial registration: Identifier ChiCTR2300070826. This study has been registered at the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (https://www.chictr.org.cn).

Indexed as

acupunctureacuteanalgesicdysmenorrheaeffectimmediateprimaryrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID41001374
PMCPMC12457383

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.