Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41002928›Full record

ArticleNeurology international2025

Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of Acute Stroke in a Multi-Ethnic South Asian Population.

Kim H Tran, Naveed Akhtar, Yahia Imam, Md Giass Uddin, Sujatha Joseph, Deborah Morgan, Blessy Babu, Ryan Ty Uy, Ashfaq Shuaib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kim H TranDepartment of Neurology, University of Alberta, 11350 83 Ave, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3665-7296
Naveed AkhtarDepartment of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3Y 0A3, Canada.
Yahia ImamNeuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-4623-733X
Md Giass UddinDepartment of Neurology, University of Alberta, 11350 83 Ave, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G3, Canada.
Sujatha JosephNeuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Deborah MorganNeuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Blessy BabuNeuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Ryan Ty UyNeuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Ashfaq ShuaibDepartment of Neurology, University of Alberta, 11350 83 Ave, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G3, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Compared to developed countries, the prognosis of stroke is less favourable in developing countries. The objective of this study is to identify inter-ethnic variation in risk profiles and stroke outcomes amongst Bangladeshi, Indian, Nepalese, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan expatriates living in Qatar.

methodsData from the Qatar Stroke Registry were retrospectively analyzed from April 2014 to June 2025. A total of 8825 patients were included. The chi-square test was used to analyze sociodemographic variables, while the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to analyze continuous variables. Post hoc analysis was performed. Multivariate logistic regression and multivariate multiple regression were used to identify the predictors associated with poor clinical outcomes and mortality at 90 days.

resultsIschemic stroke was the predominant stroke type in all groups, with Nepalese patients presenting with stroke at a younger age, whilst Pakistanis tended to be older (

conclusionsThere was a significant variation in stroke presentation and outcomes among South Asian subpopulations in Qatar, suggesting the importance of tailored public health strategies as a uniform approach to stroke care is insufficient for this diverse population.

Indexed as

epidemiologyischemic strokeSouth Asianstroke outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41002928
PMCPMC12472970

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.