Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41003800›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2025

Assessment of medication adherence among elderly ophthalmic patients during transition from hospital to home: a cross-sectional study.

Lin Lu, Guifang Shi, Yuehong Sun, Yuqian Wu

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lin Lu *Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 899 Pinghai Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Guifang Shi *Department of Ophthalmology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital), Suzhou, China.
Yuehong SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 899 Pinghai Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. senyang50181207@163.com.
Yuqian WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 899 Pinghai Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. oci3b4@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication adherence is a critical determinant of treatment outcomes and prognosis in patients. This study aims to investigate the current status and influencing factors of medication adherence among elderly ophthalmic patients during the transition from hospital to home, thereby providing evidence-based support for clinical treatment and nursing.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted involving elderly patients who underwent ophthalmic surgery at our hospital between February 2024 and February 2025. To evaluate patients' medication adherence, the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) was administered. Pearson correlation analysis was performed to examine the associations between patients' demographic characteristics and their levels of medication adherence. Additionally, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were utilized to identify factors influencing medication adherence among elderly ophthalmic patients.

resultsA total of 248 elderly ophthalmic patients were included in the study. The prevalence of poor medication adherence was 45.97% (114/248). Pearson correlation analyses indicated that age (r = 0.587), educational level (r = 0.619), average monthly household income (r = 0.624), number of medications taken (r = 0.596), and total daily medication frequency (r = 0.642) were significantly correlated with poor adherence. Logistic regression analysis revealed that increased age (AOR = 2.751, 95% CI: 2.262-3.425), lower educational level (AOR = 2.406, 95% CI: 1.966-3.414), lower average monthly household income (AOR = 3.031, 95% CI: 2.637-3.742), higher number of medications taken (AOR = 2.925, 95% CI: 2.541-3.326), and greater total daily medication frequency (AOR = 3.446, 95% CI: 2.736-3.808) were independently associated with poorer medication adherence (all p < 0.05).

conclusionOur study demonstrates that elderly ophthalmic patients often exhibit poorer medication adherence following discharge. These findings highlight the need for healthcare providers to enhance discharge medication counseling and strengthen follow-up efforts to ensure the safe and effective use of medications among elderly patients.

Indexed as

Eye DiseasesMedication AdherenceAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesChinaElderly patientMedication adherenceNursing careOphthalmology

Identifiers

PMID41003800
PMCPMC12474606

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.