Evidence mapPaperPMID 41003906Full record

SynthesisCurrent atherosclerosis reports2025

Effects of Pioglitazone On Lipoprotein(a): A Meta-analysis.

Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Elaheh Mirhadi, Željko Reiner, Kasim Sakran Abass, Wael Almahmeed, Salim S Virani, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tannaz JamialahmadiPharmaceutical Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Elaheh MirhadiSchool of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Željko ReinerDepartment of Internal Diseases, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Kasim Sakran AbassDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Kirkuk, Kirkuk, 36001, Iraq.
Wael AlmahmeedHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Salim S ViraniThe Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Amirhossein SahebkarCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India. amir_saheb2000@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo evaluate the effect of pioglitazone, a member of the thiazolidinedione family of drugs known for its antihyperglycemic properties, on lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)]. Pioglitazone is recognized for enhancing insulin sensitivity and β-cell function, and it also has a positive influence on the overall lipid profile. RECENT

findingsMeta-analysis of 7 studies (4 RCTs and three non-RCTs) including 254 patients showed a significant decrease of circulating Lp(a) levels after treatment with pioglitazone (SMD: -0.373, 95% CI: -0.642, -0.104, p = 0.007). The reduction in circulating Lp(a) was robust in the leave-one-out sensitivity analysis. The presented results were obtained following a comprehensive literature search conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science, covering studies from their inception up to March 1, 2025. Pioglitazone significantly decreases circulating Lp(a) concentrations. This decrease might have a beneficial effect on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in high-risk patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hypoglycemic AgentsLipoprotein(a)PioglitazoneHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLipoprotein(a)PioglitazoneAtherosclerosisCardiovascular diseaseLipoprotein(a)Meta-analysisPioglitazone

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.