Evidence mapPaperPMID 41007478Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Facilitators and Barriers to Effective Implementation of Interprofessional Care for Type 2 Diabetes in the Elderly Population of the Southern Africa Development Community: A Systematic Review.

Ushotanefe Useh, Bashir Bello, Abdullahi Adejare, Koketso Matlakala, Evans Mohlatlole, Olebogeng Tladi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ushotanefe UsehLifestyle Diseases Research Entity, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng 2790, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5075-7138
Bashir BelloLifestyle Diseases Research Entity, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng 2790, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9565-9147
Abdullahi AdejareLifestyle Diseases Research Entity, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng 2790, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-1109-372X
Koketso MatlakalaLifestyle Diseases Research Entity, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng 2790, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-7207-4952
Evans MohlatloleLifestyle Diseases Research Entity, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng 2790, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-6022-8301
Olebogeng TladiLifestyle Diseases Research Entity, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng 2790, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1783-3247

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of older diabetic patients in the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) has been described by several authors as poor due to several constraints and lack of a team care approach. This systematic review aimed to investigate the facilitators and barriers to the effective implementation of interprofessional care (IPC) of the elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) in the SADC region.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted using the Population-Concept-Context (PCC) framework in the search for relevant articles. Out of a total of 155 relevant articles, only 8 articles matched the set criteria and were selected for the final review. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were used in the review.

resultsThe identified facilitators include providing decision support to healthcare workers, training of healthcare workers, use of local languages during the training sessions, and use of certified guidelines in the management of not only T2D but also all the other disease conditions. Barriers like ill-equipped patients with limited opportunities for education and counseling, enormous workload due to staff shortages, and loss to follow-up, among others, were equally identified.

conclusionsThis systematic review identifies key facilitators and barriers to implementing effective interprofessional care for type 2 diabetes management in the elderly population of the SADC. Understanding these factors can help healthcare professionals optimize their collaborative efforts, ultimately enhancing the quality of care and improving health outcomes for elderly patients with T2D in the region.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Interprofessional RelationsAfrica, SouthernAgedHealth PersonnelHumansdiabetes mellitus type 2 (T2D)elderly populationinterprofessional careSouthern Africa Development Community (SADC)systematic review

Identifiers

PMID41007478
PMCPMC12469792

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.