Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41008130›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Development and Characterization of Spray-Dried Curcumin-Lecithin Complexes with Improved Solubility and In Vitro Digestive and Thermal Stability.

Erkan Mankan, Osman Sagdic, Ayse Karadag

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Erkan MankanDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Davutpasa, Istanbul 34210, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5889-0083
Osman SagdicDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Davutpasa, Istanbul 34210, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2063-1462
Ayse KaradagDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Davutpasa, Istanbul 34210, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8615-7321

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Curcumin, a bioactive polyphenol from turmeric, faces significant challenges in food and pharmaceutical applications due to its poor water solubility, low stability, and limited bioavailability. In this study, curcumin-lecithin complexes (phytosomes) were spray-dried using maltodextrin as the carrier polymer to produce free-flowing powders with improved physicochemical properties. The powders were characterized based on moisture content, particle size, morphology, curcumin loading, thermal behavior, and stability under simulated gastrointestinal and thermal conditions. The lecithin-curcumin complexes exhibited high entrapment efficiency (up to 94%), a predominantly amorphous structure, and improved thermal and digestive stability compared to free curcumin. Particle size and wettability were influenced by carrier and curcumin ratios, with maltodextrin enhancing powder flowability and apparent solubility. Morphological analyses revealed spherical particles with core-shell structures, confirming successful complexation. The complexes protected curcumin from degradation at intestinal pH and elevated temperatures, highlighting their potential for enhanced bioavailability. These findings demonstrate that spray-dried curcumin-lecithin complexes with maltodextrin carriers offer a promising strategy to overcome curcumin's solubility and stability limitations, supporting their application in functional foods and pharmaceuticals.

Indexed as

maltodextrinphytosomeSEMsimulated digestionTEM

Identifiers

PMID41008130
PMCPMC12469875

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.