ReviewBiomolecules2025
A Comprehensive Oncological Biomarker Framework Guiding Precision Medicine.
Review in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Human biomarker navigator.iMeta · 2026Review
- From Therapeutic Drug to Xenobiotic in Cancer Repurposing: Clozapine Mechanisms, Metabolic Liabilities, and Human-Relevant Translational Approaches.Journal of xenobiotics · 2026Review
- Letter to the Editor Regarding "The microbiome of host saliva, gastric fluid, and gastric mucosa as accurate diagnostic tools for gastric cancer detection".Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- NF-κB activation and cytokine dysregulation: a pathogenic loop in breast cancer inflammation - a narrative review.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026Review
- Quality and Safety Imperatives in the Identification and Management of Hereditary Cancer Syndromes.Seminars in oncology nursing · 2026Review
- Melatonin in Integrative Oncology: Biological Mechanisms, Therapeutic Evidence and Implementation Strategies.Oncology research · 2026Review
- Beyond Structure: The Dynamic Role of the Extracellular Matrix Components in Immune Evasion.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026Review
- HER2-Low Breast Cancer at the Interface of Pathology and Technology: Toward Precision Management.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- From Semantic Modeling to Precision Radiotherapy: An AI Framework Linking Radiobiology, Oncology, and Public Health Integration.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Pre-treatment endocrine-nutritional signatures predict clinical benefit from PD-1/PD-L1 blockade in hematologic malignancies.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cancer remains a major cause of mortality worldwide, driving ongoing innovation in therapeutic strategies. Immunotherapy has transformed cancer care by leveraging the immune system to target tumors, but its effectiveness is limited by tumor heterogeneity, immune resistance, and unpredictable toxicities. Moreover, the absence of robust biomarkers to predict therapeutic response and manage adverse effects remains a significant challenge. Recent advances in biomarker discovery, including liquid biopsy technologies and gut microbiota profiling, are enhancing the precision of immunotherapy and enabling more personalized cancer management. Here, we present a Comprehensive Oncological Biomarker Framework that integrates genetic and molecular testing, imaging, histopathology, multi-omics, and liquid biopsy to generate a molecular fingerprint for each patient. This holistic approach supports individualized diagnosis, prognosis, treatment selection, and response monitoring. Incorporating emerging biomarkers, such as microbiome signatures, further refines patient stratification, guiding the optimization of therapy. By uniting molecular insights with clinical and social factors, this framework aims to address tumor heterogeneity and immune evasion, ultimately improving patient outcomes through precision oncology.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.