Evidence mapPaperPMID 41009029Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Recovery of SIRT3-SOD2 Axis and Mitophagy by Short-Term Calorie Restriction in Old Rat Soleus Skeletal Muscle.

Rosa Di Lorenzo, Anna Picca, Guglielmina Chimienti, Christiaan Leeuwenburgh, Vito Pesce, Angela Maria Serena Lezza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Designing Neural Dynamics: From Digital Twin Modeling to Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rosa Di LorenzoDepartment of Biosciences Biotechnologies and Environment, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-4190-3875
Anna PiccaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, LUM University, 70100 Casamassima, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7032-3487
Guglielmina ChimientiDepartment of Biosciences Biotechnologies and Environment, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4403-2317
Christiaan LeeuwenburghDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Institute on Aging, Division of Biology of Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0826-4257
Vito PesceDepartment of Biosciences Biotechnologies and Environment, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9148-3129
Angela Maria Serena LezzaDepartment of Biosciences Biotechnologies and Environment, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2006-1076

Funding

Fondi di Ateneo Università di Bari Aldo Moro FondoQualitàRicerca2024Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito FFABR 2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related mitochondrial dysfunction is involved in the progressive loss of mass and strength of skeletal muscle with aging. The effects of a short-term calorie restriction (ST-CR) were assessed in the oxidative skeletal soleus muscle (Sol) from 27-month-old rats and compared with those of a CR in combination with resveratrol (RSV) (ST-CR + RSV). PGC-1α and PRXIII proteins showed a marked decrease in both ST-CR and ST-CR + RSV rats. The SIRT3 protein presented a very relevant increase in both ST groups. ST-CR and ST-CR + RSV elicited a marked increase in SOD2 protein amount and activity. ST-CR and ST-CR + RSV led to recovery of the SIRT3-SOD2 axis as a fast/early response. ST-CR and ST-CR + RSV did not affect the MFN2 protein, whereas both treatments induced a relevant increase in DRP1 protein. ST-CR and ST-CR + RSV induced a decrease in Parkin protein, suggestive of rescued mitophagy, leading to the elimination of dysfunctional mitochondria. Such a response likely enhanced the fission-mediated elimination of mitochondria, supported by the marked increase in DRP1. MtDNA copy number and TFAM protein were not changed by any ST treatment. The mtDNA oxidative damage level was strongly increased by both ST treatments. All the effects elicited by ST-CR and ST-CR + RSV were specific to the oxidative type fibers.

Indexed as

agingcaloric restrictionmitochondrial biogenesismitophagyrat soleus skeletal muscleresveratrol

Identifiers

PMID41009029
PMCPMC12466821

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.