Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41009247›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Latent Profile Analysis of Depression and Its Influencing Factors Among Frail Older Adults in China.

Lingling Ye, Penghao Fan, Siyuan Zhang, Chao Rong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lingling YeSchool of Humanities and Management, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.ORCID 0009-0004-3984-382X
Penghao FanSchool of Humanities and Management, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Siyuan ZhangSchool of Humanities and Management, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.ORCID 0009-0000-7445-6121
Chao RongSchool of Humanities and Management, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.

Funding

the National Social Science Fund of China 24BSH097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present investigation set out to examine potential categories regarding depressive symptoms in frail senior individuals in China and to identify the contributing variables associated with each category, with the goal of informing more targeted mental health interventions. Data were drawn from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey, commonly called CHARLS, which comprised an overall cohort of 1083 qualifying respondents. A latent profile analysis (LPA) revealed the following four distinct depression profiles: a Low Depression-High Loneliness Group (38.4%), a Moderately Low Depression-High Suicidal Ideation Group (7.5%), a Moderately High Depression-High Negative Emotion Group (33.4%), and a High Depression-High Suicidal Ideation Group (20.7%). Ordered multi-categorical logistic regression and restricted cubic spline analyses revealed that age, gender, body pain, pension insurance, sleep duration, and frailty index were significant predictors of depression classification. These findings suggest that depressive symptoms among frail older individuals in China are markedly heterogeneous, highlighting the need to develop differentiated intervention strategies for distinct depression risk groups to promote their mental health.

Indexed as

depressionfrailtylatent profile analysismental healtholder adults

Identifiers

PMID41009247
PMCPMC12466371

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.