ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025
Recent Developments in Osteoarthritis Research: Innovative Therapeutic Approaches and the Role of Polyphenols and Nanotechnology.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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3 authors.
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Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disease with a significant impact on quality of life. This review summarizes recent advances in the understanding of OA pathophysiology, emphasizing mechanical factors, angiogenesis, aging, and the role of interleukins in disease progression. It also explores key molecular pathways, particularly the NF-κB signaling cascade, and crucial catabolic mediators such as MMPs and ADAMTS, which are involved in cartilage degradation. Emerging therapeutic strategies are discussed, with a focus on the potential of polyphenols, such as pinocembrin and caffeic acid phenethyl ester, in cartilage protection and regeneration. In addition, nanotechnology is examined as a promising tool to enhance the bioavailability of these bioactive compounds and support the development of innovative OA treatments. Drug delivery systems based on nanotechnology, including porous silicon nanoparticles functionalized with β-cyclodextrin, have shown promise in improving therapeutic efficacy. This review highlights the importance of multidisciplinary approaches integrating molecular biology, natural compounds, and advanced technologies in the treatment of OA.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.