Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41009842›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

A Comparative Study of Ceftazidime-Avibactam and Meropenem-Based Regimens in the Treatment of Carbapenem-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections in Intensive Care Units.

Murat Aydın, Nurten Nur Aydın, Mehtap Hülya Aslan, Mithat Kahramanoğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Murat AydınDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital, 25080 Erzurum, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0167-0802
Nurten Nur AydınDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital, 25080 Erzurum, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4138-2490
Mehtap Hülya AslanDepartment of Microbiology, Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital, 25080 Erzurum, Türkiye.
Mithat KahramanoğluDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital, 25080 Erzurum, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to compare mortality rates and treatment efficacy between ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ/AVI) and meropenem-based combination regimens in critically ill patients with carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) infections.

methodsThis retrospective study included 135 intensive care unit (ICU) patients diagnosed with CRGNB infections between 2020 and 2024. Patients were categorized on the basis of treatment: CAZ/AVI or alternative combinations that included meropenem with either amikacin or polymyxin. The primary outcomes were 14-day, 30-day, and 90-day all-cause mortality rates. The secondary outcomes included the clinical response on day 14 and the total duration of ICU hospitalization.

resultsAmong the patients, 74 received CAZ/AVI, whereas 61 were treated with meropenem-based regimens. No significant differences were observed in the baseline characteristics between the groups. There were no statistically significant differences in 14-day (27.0% vs. 31.1%), 30-day (41.9% vs. 47.5%), or 90-day mortality rates (62.2% vs. 65.6%) between the two groups (

conclusionsCAZ/AVI demonstrated efficacy and mortality outcomes comparable to those of meropenem-based regimens in ICU patients with CRGNB infections. Prompt initiation of appropriate antimicrobial therapy remains critical.

Indexed as

carbapenem resistanceceftazidime–avibactamcombination therapyintensive care unitmortality

Identifiers

PMID41009842
PMCPMC12466532

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.