Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41011482›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2025

The Role of Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolites in Mitigating Radiation Damage.

Hansheng Zhu, Xin Yan, Hao Shi, Yiping Chen, Changyi Huang, Yue Zhou, Shiying Yan, Nan Zhang, Jia Wang, Jian Zhang and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hansheng ZhuKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Xin YanKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Hao ShiKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Yiping ChenKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Changyi HuangKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Yue ZhouKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Shiying YanKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Nan ZhangKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Jia WangKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Jian ZhangKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Chaoyi HanCore Laboratory, School of Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, China.
Qian ChenIrradiation Preservation and Effect Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy, Chengdu 610101, China.
Jian ZhaoKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Mei CaoCore Laboratory, School of Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, China.

Funding

Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Sichuan Province No. 2024ZYD0194Open Project Program of Panxi Crops Research and Utilization Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province No. SZKF202309Science and Technology Plan Project of Chengdu Longquanyi District No. 2024LQRD0045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the widespread use of ionizing radiation (IR) in medical and industrial settings, irradiation has become increasingly common, posing significant risks to human health. Among the various organs affected, the gut is particularly sensitive to radiation-induced damage, leading to conditions such as radiation-induced intestinal damage (RIID). Recent studies have emphasized the critical role of gut microbiota and its metabolites in mitigating radiation-induced injury. This review discusses the effects of IR on the mammalian and human gut microbiota. We examine the dynamics of gut microbiota composition during and after irradiation, and emphasize the protective role of the gut flora and the metabolites in the pathophysiological mechanisms exhibited during radiation injury. In addition, this article investigates how specific metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids and indole derivatives, may contribute to the mitigation of inflammation and promotion of gut barrier integrity. In addition, various therapeutic strategies based on modulating the gut microbiota, such as probiotics, antibiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation, are discussed to understand their potential to prevent or mitigate RIID. Understanding the interactions between IR, gut microbiota and their metabolites provides new avenues for developing innovative therapeutic approaches to improve patient outcomes during and after radiotherapy. Future research directions could focus on optimizing microbiota-based therapies and exploring the role of diet and lifestyle in enhancing intestinal health during irradiation.

Indexed as

intestinal dysbiosisintestinal microbiota metabolitesionizing radiationirradiation protection measuresradiation-induced intestinal damage

Identifiers

PMID41011482
PMCPMC12472936

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.