Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41012441›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutics2025

Nanodelivery of Bioactive Natural Products: A Targeted Therapeutic Breakthrough for Atherosclerosis.

Chen Liu, Peichen Wang, Renjun Gu, Keyan Zhao, Yang Gao, Bihua Tang, Mingfei Shi, Ziyun Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chen LiuSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, School of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Peichen WangSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, School of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Renjun GuSchool of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Keyan ZhaoSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, School of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Yang GaoSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, School of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Bihua TangThe Third Clinical Medical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Mingfei ShiSchool of Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Ziyun LiSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, School of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20240738Youth Talent Project of Jiangsu Province Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine QN202309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis (AS), as a major pathogenic factor of cardiovascular diseases, remains a global health challenge due to its multifactorial nature and recalcitrant therapeutic limitations. The inherent multitarget activity of bioactive natural products (BNPs) positions them as ideal complements to conventional therapeutics. While effective in symptom management, BNPs often falter due to two critical drawbacks: insufficient targeting and poor bioavailability. Recent nanoparticle drug delivery systems (NDDSs) offer a transformative solution. This article systematically reviews the research progress on the combination of BNPs such as phenols, terpenes, and alkaloids with NDDS for the treatment of AS. By optimizing pharmacokinetic properties and targeting efficiency, NDDSs effectively address the clinical limitations of BNPs in AS treatment, including low bioavailability and poor solubility. The study analyzes various NDDS design strategies and their mechanisms in intervening AS pathological processes, such as improving drug stability, enhancing targeting, and controlled release. Additionally, it explores natural compounds with potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, cell transformation-regulating, and lipid metabolism-modulating effects, offering innovative approaches for AS clinical therapy.

Indexed as

atherosclerosisbioactive natural productsbioavailabilitynanoparticle drug delivery systemtargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID41012441
PMCPMC12472786

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.