Evidence mapPaperPMID 41013672Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Exploring the nexus: physical activity, body image, and anxiety among university students.

Demet Biçki, Ayşe Göktaş, Gökhan Özkoçak, Demet Tekdöş Demircioğlu

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Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Demet BiçkiDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ayşe GöktaşDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Gülhane, Turkey. ayse.goktas@sbu.edu.tr.
Gökhan ÖzkoçakDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Demet Tekdöş DemircioğluDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between physical activity, body image, and anxiety among undergraduate university students.

methodsA total of 450 university students (67 male, 383 female) voluntarily participated in this research. Physical activity levels were assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), anxiety levels with the Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI), and body image perception using the Body Image Scale (BIS). The study was conducted in Türkiye between November 15, 2021 and February 2022.

resultsOnly 18.44% of the participants met the recommended level of physical activity, with 51.11% having moderate activity levels and 30.44% being entirely low activity levels. Anxiety was prevalent, as 85.1% of students reported moderate anxiety, and 14.9% reported high anxiety. Additionally, a negative relationship between physical activity and body image was observed, implying that increased physical activity correlated with more positive body image (r=-0.177, p = 0.00). As the physical activity score increased, the body image score decreased. Due to this negative relationship, an increase in the IPAQ score had a positive influence on the individual's perception of their body image. Conversely, a significant, moderately positive relationship existed between anxiety and body image. Regression analysis demonstrated that perceived body image significantly influenced anxiety levels (p < 0.000), explaining 20.3% of the variance (p < 0.000).

conclusionIn this study, we found the alarmingly low physical activity levels among university students and highlight the role of physical activity in enhancing body image and potentially reducing depressive symptoms. Practical implications include the necessity for effective interventions within universities to promote physical activity, support students in maintaining adequate activity levels, and consequently, improve mental well-being. These findings stress the importance of addressing physical activity and mental health within university settings and suggest actionable strategies for enhancing the overall health of students.

Indexed as

AnxietyBody ImageExerciseStudentsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyUniversitiesYoung AdultAnxietyBody perceptionPhysical activity levelUniversity students

Identifiers

PMID41013672
PMCPMC12465622

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.