Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41014019›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

EEG-Based Deep Learning Model for Hyper-Acute Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke Detection in Mice.

Tan Zhang, Xiaolin Li, Xinxin Hu, Zhiyong Zhou, Qingchun Mu, Xiaoke Chai, Qing Lan, Jizong Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tan ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0008-6702-7255
Xiaolin LiSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, China.
Xinxin HuChangchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China.
Zhiyong ZhouSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, China.
Qingchun MuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xiaoke ChaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5450-6531
Qing LanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jizong ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7304-0255

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline (Laboratory) Cultivation Unit JSDW202225National Natural Science Foundation of China 81891004Suzhou Clinical Medical Center Construction Project Szlcyxzxj202103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to develop a deep learning model for the early and accurate detection of hyper-acute large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke using EEG data.

methodsA pMCAO mouse model was used to simulate LVO stroke, with high-resolution EEG data collected during the hyper-acute phase. EEGNet, a specialized deep learning architecture, was employed to develop a model based on EEG signals for the detection of hyper-acute LVO strokes. Seven-fold cross-validation was conducted to evaluate the model's performance across multiple metrics, including accuracy, AUC, precision, recall, and F1 score.

resultsThe model achieved an overall accuracy of 97.9% and an AUC of 0.977, demonstrating excellent diagnostic performance across the hyper-acute phase. Stroke detection was reliable within 1.5 h post-onset, with classification accuracies exceeding 95% in all five time intervals segmented by hour. t-SNE analysis confirmed effective feature extraction, and comparisons with sham-operated mice validated the model's specificity for stroke-related EEG changes.

conclusionThe EEG-based deep learning model showed robust performance in hyper-acute LVO stroke detection, achieving high accuracy and specificity. These results highlight its potential as a biomarker for early stroke diagnosis and as a foundation for real-time, non-invasive monitoring in clinical and prehospital settings.

Indexed as

Deep LearningElectroencephalographyInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryStrokeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLacute ischemic strokedeep learningEEGEEGNetlarge vessel occlusion

Identifiers

PMID41014019
PMCPMC12475507

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.