Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41014039›Full record

ArticleJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

Evaluation of Improvement in Skin Laxity and Oiliness After Monopolar Radiofrequency Treatment: A Pilot Study Utilizing Multiple Assessment Tools.

Dong Hye Suh, Sang Jun Lee, Kye Yong Song, Haerin Yang, Su Ji Chae, Hwa Jung Ryu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dong Hye SuhArumdaun Nara Dermatologic Clinic, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Jun LeeArumdaun Nara Dermatologic Clinic, Seoul, Korea.
Kye Yong SongDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
Haerin YangDepartment of Dermatology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan, Korea.
Su Ji ChaeDepartment of Dermatology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4160-3331
Hwa Jung RyuDepartment of Dermatology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiofrequency (RF) therapy is a popular noninvasive skin-tightening method, yet objective evaluations of its effectiveness remain limited.

aimsThis study assesses RF therapy's impact on facial skin laxity and oiliness using a 3D skin analyzer, multi-parameter skin analysis, and histological analysis.

methodsThirty-two patients (skin types III-V) underwent full-face monopolar RF treatment, with follow-ups over 24 weeks. Clinical photographs, 3D imaging, and specialized probes measured elasticity and sebum levels. Skin biopsies were taken before and 2 months post-treatment. Improvement was assessed through patient questionnaires and dermatologist evaluations.

resultsSignificant improvements in jawline sagging and nasolabial folds were observed in 2D/3D images. Quantitative analysis confirmed RF-induced skin rejuvenation, with a statistically significant increase in skin radiance at 4 and 8 weeks. Sebum production decreased notably at 8 and 24 weeks, as confirmed by the sebum index. Elasticity improved, with increased viscoelasticity and reduced retraction time. Histological analysis revealed reduced dermal inflammation, decreased sebaceous gland volume, and enhanced collagen and elastic fiber density. At 2 months, 53.1% of patients reported over 50% improvement. No severe adverse events occurred.

conclusionMonopolar RF effectively enhances skin laxity by remodeling collagen and reorganizing elastic fibers. Histological findings and skin analyzer data support RF as a reliable, noninvasive treatment for improving skin firmness and reducing oiliness.

Indexed as

Cosmetic TechniquesRadiofrequency TherapyRejuvenationSkinSkin AgingAdultElasticityFaceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPilot ProjectsSebumTreatment Outcomecollagenelasticityelastinhistological reviewlaxitymonopolar radiofrequencymultiparameter skin analysis unitsebumskin rejuvenationthree‐dimensional skin analysis device

Identifiers

PMID41014039
PMCPMC12475914

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.