Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41017394›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2025

The Two Tomato Ubiquitin E1 Enzymes Play Unequal Roles in Host Immunity.

Chaofeng Wang, Bangjun Zhou, Xuanyang Chen, Lirong Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chaofeng WangCenter for Plant Science Innovation and Department of Plant Pathology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Bangjun ZhouCenter for Plant Science Innovation and Department of Plant Pathology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Xuanyang ChenBiology Department, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Lirong ZengCenter for Plant Science Innovation and Department of Plant Pathology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.

Funding

National Institute of Food and Agriculture 2012-67014-19449National Science Foundation IOS-1645659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plants typically encode multiple ubiquitin-activating enzymes (E1s or UBAs), but their functional equivalence or divergence remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that the two tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) E1s, SlUBA1 and SlUBA2, differentially regulate development and immunity. Knockdown of SlUBA1 or SlUBA2 caused distinct growth and developmental defects in tomato, while silencing both genes resulted in severe abnormalities, rapid etiolation, and plant death within 5-7 weeks. Notably, silencing SlUBA2, but not SlUBA1, compromised plant immunity against the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst). SlUBA1 and SlUBA2 exhibited distinct charging efficiencies for E2s from groups IV (SlUBC32/33/34), V (SlUBC7/14/35/36), VI (SlUBC4/5/6/15) and XII (SlUBC22), with SlUBA2 showing significantly higher efficiency. Swapping the C-terminal ubiquitin-folding domains (UFDs) between SlUBA1 and SlUBA2 largely reversed their E2-charging efficiency for these groups. Furthermore, mutating a key residue (SlUBA2

Indexed as

Plant ImmunityPlant ProteinsSolanum lycopersicumUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlant DiseasesPseudomonas syringaePlant ProteinsUbiquitin-Activating Enzymesdual ubiquitin‐activating systems (DUAS)E2 chargingPseudomonas syringae pv. tomatotomato (Solanum lycopersicum)ubiquitin‐activating enzyme (E1)ubiquitin‐conjugating enzyme (E2)

Identifiers

PMID41017394
PMCPMC12477439

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.