Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41019991›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Effects and safety of Salvia miltiorrhiza on the improvement of renal function, inflammatory factors, and vascular endothelium in patients with diabetic kidney disease: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Shuyu Zheng, Meng Zhang, Wenkuan Wang, Qian Zhang, Ning Zhang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuyu ZhengGraduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Meng ZhangGraduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Wenkuan WangDepartment of Nephrology and Endocrinology, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Nephrology and Endocrinology, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Nephrology and Endocrinology, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To elucidate the efficacy and safety of Radix et rhizoma Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM) in the treatment of Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD), and to provide a rationale and scientific reference for the use of SM preparations in the treatment of DKD. This study is the first systematic evaluation and Meta-analysis focusing exclusively on the use of SM as a single agent in the treatment of DKD. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Elsevier Science Direct, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP databases, covering the timeframe from the inception of the journals to May 2025. The search was restricted to randomized controlled trials conducted within the past decade that investigated the use of SM/SM preparations as a treatment for DKD. The control group received conventional interventions, while the intervention group received SM/SM preparations. Endnote 20 and Excel were employed for literature management and data organization, and Revman 5.3 and Stata 18 software were used for the analyses. Results: This study involved 21 RCTs with 1970 participants. The results demonstrated that SM preparations led to reductions in serum creatinine (Scr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER), 24-h urinary total protein (24 h-utp), C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels among patients with DKD ( Conclusion: These results indicate that SM preparations could considerably improve renal and vascular endothelial function while simultaneously decreasing harmful inflammatory markers in patients with DKD, which allow it serve as a safe and effective therapeutic option. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/#recordDetails, identifier CRD42024623452.

Indexed as

diabetic kidney diseasemeta-analysisSalvia miltiorrhiza preparationsSalvia miltiorrhiza (SM)traditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID41019991
PMCPMC12464425

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.