Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41021621›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Weekly patterns and sociodemographic correlates of adults' objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behavior.

Sayaka Kurosawa, Kaori Ishii, Ai Shibata, Mohammad Javad Koohsari, Koichiro Oka

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sayaka KurosawaCollege of Sport and Wellness, Rikkyo University, Niiza, Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6308-7658
Kaori IshiiFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Ai ShibataInstitute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Mohammad Javad KoohsariFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Koichiro OkaFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.

Funding

JSPS Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research program 21K21233, 21K11693, 23K09701, 20H04113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAs well as the dose-response association of physical activity (PA), its combination with other behaviors and daily patterns are associated with health outcomes. Identifying the prevalence of objectively assessed weekly patterns of PA and sedentary behavior (SB) and sociodemographic correlates may contribute to maximizing beneficial intervention strategies.

methodsWe assessed PA and SB using an accelerometer among 684 participants aged 40-64 years from two Japanese localities. PA and SB combinations were defined as 'Couch potato' (low PA and high SB), 'Light mover' (low PA and low SB), 'Sedentary exerciser' (high PA and high SB), and 'Busy bee' (high PA and low SB). Weekly PA patterns were defined as 'Inactive' (low PA), 'Weekend warrior' (high PA and PA mainly on the weekend), and 'Regularly active' (high PA and PA throughout the week). To identify differences in characteristics across the groups, analysis of variance with post-hoc Bonferroni multiple comparison tests was used for continuous variables. For categorical variables, group differences were examined using χ2 tests with post-hoc residual analyses.

resultsRegarding PA and SB combinations, 'Couch potato' and 'Busy bee' groups were approximately one-third each, and 'Light mover' and 'Sedentary exerciser' were approximately one-fifth-to-sixth. Regarding weekly PA patterns, 16.6% and 38.9% of the participants were categorized as 'Weekend warrior' and 'Regularly active', respectively. Almost 45% of participants were categorized as 'Inactive'. The characteristics were defined for each category. For instance, women and participants with lower educational attainment were more likely to be 'Light mover'. Participants with higher educational attainment were more likely to be 'Weekend warrior', whereas age and sex were not significantly associated with weekly PA patterns.

conclusionsInitiatives to address PA and SB could focus on total amounts and appropriate combinations and patterns depending on the characteristics of the target subgroup.

Indexed as

ExerciseSedentary BehaviorAccelerometryAdultFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID41021621
PMCPMC12478925

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.