Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41022830›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Genomic diversity and selection signatures in Asian Zebu Cattle: insights into adaptation and genetic erosion.

Tafara Kundai Mavunga, Johann Sölkner, Gábor Mészáros, Rudolf Pichler, Saravanan Ramasamy, Vandana Manomohan, S Rajesh Kumar, Kamran Abbas, Tanveer Hussain, Masroor Ellahi Babar and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genome-wide detection of copy number variations in indigenous Red Sindhi cattle using ddRAD sequencing.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Tafara Kundai MavungaAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Johann SölknerInstitute of Livestock Sciences, Department of Agricultural Sciences, Universität für Bodenkultur Wien, Vienna, Austria.
Gábor MészárosInstitute of Livestock Sciences, Department of Agricultural Sciences, Universität für Bodenkultur Wien, Vienna, Austria.
Rudolf PichlerAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Saravanan RamasamyTamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, India.
Vandana ManomohanAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
S Rajesh KumarTamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, India.
Kamran AbbasAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Tanveer HussainDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virtual University of Pakistan, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Masroor Ellahi BabarUniversity of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
L G S LokugalappattiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.
Ei ThandarAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Menghak PhemAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Sothyra TumNational Animal Health and Production Research Institute, General Directorate of Animal Health and Production, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Mohammad Musharraf Uddin BhuiyanBangladesh Agricultural University (BAU), Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Myagmarsuren PurevdorjResearch Institute of Animal Husbandry, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Mario BarbatoDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy.
Kathiravan PeriasamyAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria. kathirvet@yahoo.co.in.

Funding

International Atomic Energy Agency Coordinated Research Project (CRP) D31030International Atomic Energy Agency Technical Cooperation Project (TCP) KAM5009International Atomic Energy Agency Technical Cooperation Project (TCP) MYA5022International Atomic Energy Agency Technical Cooperation Project (TCP) SRL5046International Atomic Energy Agency, Austria Technical Cooperation Project (TCP) MON5025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indigenous cattle breeds in Asia are highly adapted to their local environments providing essential commodities such as meat, milk and draught power while also playing a key role in traditional ceremonies, and sports. Despite ongoing efforts to characterize and conserve these breeds, the increasing trend of indiscriminate crossbreeding of Zebu cattle with high-yielding taurine breeds, threatens their genetic diversity. This study investigates the population structure, inbreeding levels, effective population size, gene flow and identification of selection footprints of Asian Zebu (Bos indicus) cattle. Using an Axiom 60 K SNP chip, we analyzed genotypes from 1303 cattle across 36 populations in nine countries, including seven taurine outgroups and 29 Zebu populations from Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Myanmar, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Zebu populations demonstrated moderate genetic diversity, with heterozygosity levels averaging 0.356, inbreeding coefficients ranging from 0.026 to 0.074 and genetic differentiation (F

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalGenetic VariationSelection, GeneticAnimalsAsiaBreedingCattleGene FlowGenetics, PopulationGenomeGenomicsGenotypeHaplotypesInbreedingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdmixtureBos indicusEffective population sizeExtendedGene flow

Identifiers

PMID41022830
PMCPMC12480634

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.