Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023002›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Effects of robot assisted mirror therapy on motor function and cortical activation in patients with right hemisphere damage.

Yu Wei, Lifan Wu, Fubiao Huang, Rui Fang, Jingya Liu, Leyi Liu, Yifan Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu Wei *Department of Occupational Therapy, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing, 100068, China.
Lifan Wu *Department of Occupational Therapy, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing, 100068, China.
Fubiao HuangDepartment of Occupational Therapy, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing, 100068, China. huangfubiao@crrc.com.cn.
Rui FangDepartment of Occupational Therapy, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing, 100068, China.
Jingya LiuDepartment of Occupational Therapy, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing, 100068, China.
Leyi LiuFaculty of Rehabilitation, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yifan WangJilin Sport University, Changchun, 130022, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robot-assisted mirror therapy (MRT) is a cutting-edge rehabilitative treatment that combines mirror therapy and rehabilitation robots and can improve stroke patient participation in rehabilitation training. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of MRT training in patients with right-hemisphere damage (RHD). Fifty-three RHD patients were randomly assigned to the MRT (N = 17), passive movement (PM) (N = 19), or functional occupational therapy (FOT) group (N = 17) for 4 weeks of training. All three groups received conventional medication and rehabilitation therapy, along with 20 min of FOT. In addition, the MRT group underwent 10 min of MRT, the PM group received 10 min of PM training, and the FOT group underwent 10 min of additional FOT. Upper-limb motor function was evaluated by the Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) and the Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Wrist and Hand (FMA-WH) before and after treatment. The daily life activities of the patients were evaluated with the modified Barthel index (MBI). Cortical activation was evaluated by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). Compared with the PM and FOT methods, the MRT method more effectively improved the FMA-UE score, FMA-WH score and MBI. In addition, MRT is expected to improve cortical activation in patients.

Indexed as

RoboticsStrokeStroke RehabilitationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational TherapyRecovery of FunctionSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredTreatment OutcomeUpper ExtremityFunctional near-infrared spectroscopyRight-hemisphere damageRobot-assisted mirror therapy

Identifiers

PMID41023002
PMCPMC12480887

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.