Evidence mapPaperPMID 41023581Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2025

Clinical outcomes and healthcare costs among Turkish and immigrant obstetric patients in intensive care unit: a 7-year retrospective cohort study from Turkey.

Mehmet Süleyman Sabaz, Zafer Çukurova, Gülsüm Oya Hergünsel, Nagihan Sabaz

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Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Mehmet Süleyman SabazDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Division of Critical Care, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. udmss_47@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7034-0391
Zafer ÇukurovaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Health Sciences University, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5078-315X
Gülsüm Oya HergünselDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Health Sciences University, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-0029
Nagihan SabazFaculty of Health Sciences, Division of Nursing, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2591-8788

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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBy analyzing pregnancy-related intensive care unit (ICU) admissions in different populations, the key risk factors of maternal outcomes can be identified. The aim of this study was to examine and compare outcomes and healthcare costs of critical care among Turkish obstetric patients (TOP) and immigrant obstetric patients (IOP) who were admitted to ICU.

methodsThis study was a retrospective cohort conducted at the intensive care unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital in Turkey. The data of all obstetric intensive care unit admissions over the period 2012-2018 were analyzed. Healthcare costs were also evaluated in both Turkish Lira and United States dollars ($).

resultsOne hundred seventeen obstetric patients (75.2% TOP and 24.8% IOP) required ICU admissions over these 7 years. The average age of the IOP was significantly lower than that of the TOP (p < 0.05). It was determined that 39.8% (n = 35) of the TOP and 17.2% (n = 5) of the IOP were primiparous (p < 0.05). The TOP had a higher cesarean section rate (77.3%; n = 68) than the IOP (p < 0.05). The most common reasons for ICU admission were hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in both the TOP (36.4%) and the IOP (31.0%). IOP required antibiotic therapy more frequently (p < 0.05). The most common complication was acute kidney injury in both the TOP (17.0%) and the IOP (13.8%). Maternal death occurred in one of the IOP (3.4%) in six of the TOP (6.8%). The average cost of ICU during study period was 3682 Turkish liras ($1032) in Turkish citizen obstetric patients and 4585 Turkish liras ($1250) for immigrant patients.

conclusionThe critical care outcomes of immigrant and Turkish pregnant women were similar, except for some differences. The role of immigration status on the pregnancy, obstetric and gynecological critical care should be explored further.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsHealth Care CostsIntensive Care UnitsPregnancy ComplicationsAdultCesarean SectionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesTurkeyCritical care costHealthcare costImmigrationIntensive care unitIntensive care unit costObstetricObstetric critical carePregnancyPregnancy complicationsRefugees

Identifiers

PMID41023581
PMCPMC12481960

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