Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023669›Full record

ReviewBMC nephrology2025

Targeting panoptosis: a narrative review of its therapeutic potential in kidney disease.

Yuxin Guo, Yanru Zhao, Yanheng Qiao, Yunze Xing, Yaxuan Fang, Yuetong Zhao, Hanqi Yang, Yi Chen, Bo Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuxin Guo *Department of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Yanru Zhao *Department of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Yanheng QiaoDepartment of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Yunze XingDepartment of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Yaxuan FangDepartment of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Yuetong ZhaoDepartment of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Hanqi YangDepartment of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Yi ChenDepartment of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Bo YangDepartment of Nephropathy, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 88 Changling Road Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300381, China. yb8203@126.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality 2022KJ168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal diseases are major global public health challenges due to their complex mechanisms and growing burden. PANoptosis, a unified programmed cell death pathway driven by the PANoptosome complex, involves the combined activation of pyroptotic, apoptotic, and necroptotic signaling, significantly contributing to renal tissue damage. This review systematically explores PANoptosis's composition, regulatory mechanisms, and its role in kidney pathologies such as AKI, CKD, DKD, and renal tumors. It also examines the interplay between PANoptosis and key cellular processes like mitochondrial dysfunction, ER stress, non - coding RNAs, ferroptosis, and autophagy. Preclinical studies suggest that targeting PANoptosis - related molecules (e.g., Z-DNA Binding Protein 1(ZBP1), caspase - 8, NOD-like receptor thermal protein domain associated protein 3(NLRP3)) shows therapeutic potential for kidney diseases. However, clinical application is currently limited due to insufficient human data. Future research should focus on validating PANoptosis biomarkers in renal diseases, developing cell - death - context - specific inhibitors and agonists, and clarifying its advantages over single - mode cell death modulation. This review highlights PANoptosis as a promising therapeutic strategy while addressing unresolved issues in nephrology research.

Indexed as

Kidney DiseasesNecroptosisPyroptosisAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyHumansAcute kidney injuryCell deathChronic kidney diseaseDiabetic kidney diseaseInflammationKidney diseaseNephrologyPANoptosisRenal tumorsTherapeutic targets

Identifiers

PMID41023669
PMCPMC12481750

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.