Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41025046›Full record

SynthesisPeerJ2025

Effect of cirrhosis on prognosis in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Chunyang Dong, Xiaoxiao Liu, Dongshuai Zhang, Deyou Jiang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chunyang DongThe First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Xiaoxiao LiuThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Dongshuai ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Deyou JiangThe First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a prevalent complication among cirrhosis patients, whose high mortality is linked to cirrhosis combined with ACLF. Nevertheless, there is a paucity of systematic reviews. This study aimed to illustrate whether cirrhosis is a prognostic factor for ACLF. Methodology: PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched for observational studies that explored the connection between cirrhosis and ACLF prognosis from database inception to January 10, 2025. Pooled relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were utilized for data analyses. Publication bias was estimated using Egger's tests. The protocol was registered in the PROSPERO (CRD42025639557). Results: This meta-analysis included 17 articles and 8,488 patients of ACLF under different diagnostic criteria. The analyses indicated that cirrhosis did not correlate with 28-day mortality of ACLF patients (RR = 1.08, 95% CI [0.84-1.39], Conclusions: Compensated cirrhosis did not correlate with the 28-day mortality of ACLF patients, while it was an independent risk factor for 90-day mortality.

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureLiver CirrhosisHumansPrognosisAcute-on-chronic liver failureCirrhosisPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41025046
PMCPMC12476863

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.