Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41025328›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Modeling presynaptic inhibition by the amyloid precursor protein demonstrates one potential mechanism for preventing runaway synaptic modification in Alzheimer's disease.

Dylan Barber, Michael E Hasselmo, Heather C Rice

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dylan BarberAging & Metabolism Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Michael E HasselmoCenter for Systems Neuroscience, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Heather C RiceAging & Metabolism Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5818-4338

Funding

Egocentric and Allocentric Spatial Coding in CortexR01MH120073 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI HASSELMO, MICHAEL E · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Research Supplements to Promote Diversity in Health-Related Research Mechanisms of APP ectodomain functionR35GM142726 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RICE, HEATHER C. · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM142726NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious simulations of Hebbian associative memory models inspired the malignant synaptic growth hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which suggests that cognitive impairments arise due to runaway synaptic modification resulting from poor separation between encoding and retrieval.

methodsWe computationally model presynaptic inhibition by the recently identified interaction of soluble amyloid precursor protein alpha (sAPPα) with γ-aminobutyric acid type B receptor (GABA

resultsSimulations predict that the dual effect of sAPPα on long-term potentiation and presynaptic inhibition of glutamatergic synapses maintains effective associative memory function and prevents runaway synaptic modification. Moreover, computational modeling predicts that sAPPα, which interacts with the 1a isoform of GABA DISCUSSION: Molecular mechanisms that enhance presynaptic inhibition, such as sAPPα-GABA HIGHLIGHTS: Computational modeling of Hebbian associative memory provides a framework for understanding the functional basis of Alzheimer's disease. Soluble amyloid precursor protein (sAPPα) presynaptic activation of γ-aminobutyric acid B (GABA

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorModels, NeurologicalPresynaptic TerminalsSynapsesComputer SimulationHumansLong-Term PotentiationReceptors, GABA-BAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorReceptors, GABA-Bamyloid precursor proteinassociative memoryGABA receptorspresynaptic inhibitionrunaway synaptic modification

Identifiers

PMID41025328
PMCPMC12481214

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.