Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029068›Full record

ReviewMedicine2025

Chlamydia psittacosis infection complicating cerebral infarction: A case report and literature review.

Jiadan Gao, Caili Lao, Jiangfeng Chen

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Clinical management and pharmaceutical care of severeFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jiadan GaoDepartment of Emergency, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Caili LaoDepartment of Emergency, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Jiangfeng ChenDepartment of Emergency, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0147-1106

Funding

Chinese Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province No.2024ZL175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleChlamydia psittaci (CP) pneumonia is a rare zoonosis. Severe infection predisposes patients to thrombotic complications; however, only 2 documented cases of delayed cerebral infarction occurring during anticoagulant therapy exist in the literature. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 60-year-old female with a history of hypertension and a concealed history of avian exposure presented with fever, chest tightness, and dyspnea. Examination revealed severe hypoxemia (PaO2 46.8 mm Hg), systemic inflammation (C-reactive protein 343.65 mg/L), and multi-organ dysfunction. DIAGNOSES: CP pneumonia; cerebral infarction.

interventionsFollowing definitive diagnosis via metagenomic next-generation sequencing of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, targeted antimicrobial therapy with omadacycline (100 mg daily) and moxifloxacin (400 mg daily) was initiated immediately. Concurrent interventions included mechanical ventilation and prophylactic anticoagulation with enoxaparin (5000 IU daily). Upon development of an acute cerebral infarction, the antithrombotic strategy was modified: anticoagulation was discontinued and dual antiplatelet therapy (aspirin 100 mg/d + clopidogrel 75 mg/d) was commenced, alongside early rehabilitation in a dedicated stroke unit. OUTCOMES: By day 5 of antimicrobial therapy, inflammatory markers decreased significantly and oxygenation improved. Neurological function showed partial recovery by day 14 postinfarction (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score reduced from 8 to 3), enabling successful weaning from ventilation and hospital discharge. LESSONS: Active screening for avian contact history and early application of metagenomic next-generation sequencing should be considered in patients with severe pneumonia. CP infection can trigger immunothrombosis, warranting vigilance for delayed stroke even during anticoagulation. Multidisciplinary management is crucial for optimizing outcomes in infection-associated cerebral infarction.

Indexed as

Cerebral InfarctionChlamydophila psittaciPsittacosisAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedAnti-Bacterial Agentscerebral infarctioninfection-associated thrombosismetagenomic next-generation sequencingsevere pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID41029068
PMCPMC13593186

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.