Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029310›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2025

Diagnosis of pleural aspergillosis caused by Aspergillus infection via metagenomic next-generation sequencing from a patient with unexplained pleural effusion: a case report.

Juan Huang, Tingyan Dong, Cheng Yang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Juan HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou, 514000, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2331-944X
Tingyan DongGuangzhou College of Commerce, Guangzhou, 51000, Guangdong, China.
Cheng YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou, 514000, Guangdong, China. yirilin@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3040-6912

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pleural aspergillosis is a severe pathological condition triggered by Aspergillus species and commonly affects immunocompromised individuals. This case report describes a 63-year-old man with normal immune function who was admitted to the hospital due to a 20-day history of right-sided chest pain and cough. He was diagnosed with an infection-related pleural effusion of unknown origin. Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) identified Aspergillus fumigatus in the pleural effusion intrapleurally, and pathological examination revealed granulomatous inflammation. The patient received three months of antifungal treatment with voriconazole tablets. A six-month follow-up examination showed complete resolution of both pleural and pulmonary abnormalities. This case highlights the utility of mNGS as a diagnostic tool for detecting clinical fungal pathogens with atypical features, thereby improving diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic strategies for such conditions.

Indexed as

AspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusPleural EffusionAntifungal AgentsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMetagenomicsMiddle AgedVoriconazoleAntifungal AgentsVoriconazoleAspergillus fumigatusMetagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS)Pleural aspergillosisPleural effusion

Identifiers

PMID41029310
PMCPMC12486720

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.