Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029505›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Physiological and transcriptomic comparisons shed light on the high-temperature stress response mechanisms of Oncidium cultivars.

Xiaoyan Luo, Mingzhong Huang, Yuanhua Luo, Shuang Shuang Yi, Xiaoyun Yu, Junmei Yin, Chonghui Li, Yi Liao, Shunjiao Lu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cultivar differences in heat tolerance ofFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoyan LuoTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture; The Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Genetic Improvement and Innovation of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571101, China.
Mingzhong HuangTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture; The Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Genetic Improvement and Innovation of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571101, China.
Yuanhua LuoInstitute of Crop Sciences, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences (Fujian Germplasm Resources Center), Fuzhou, 350013, Fujian, China.
Shuang Shuang YiTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture; The Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Genetic Improvement and Innovation of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571101, China.
Xiaoyun YuTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture; The Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Genetic Improvement and Innovation of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571101, China.
Junmei YinTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture; The Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Genetic Improvement and Innovation of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571101, China.
Chonghui LiTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture; The Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Genetic Improvement and Innovation of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571101, China.
Yi LiaoTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture; The Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Genetic Improvement and Innovation of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571101, China. liaoyi0898@163.com.
Shunjiao LuTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture; The Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Genetic Improvement and Innovation of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571101, China. lushunjiao@catas.cn.

Funding

Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences International Cooperation Project DWHZ202209The earmarked fund CARS-23-G60The Hainan Province Key Research and Development Program of China ZDYF2022XDNY155The Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 324MS089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-temperature (HT) stress poses a significant threat to plant growth and productivity, necessitating a deeper understanding of thermotolerance mechanisms in economically important species like Oncidium orchids. This study investigates the physiological and molecular responses of heat-tolerant (GR) and heat-sensitive (HC) Oncidium cultivars under HT stress to identify key adaptive strategies.

resultsPhysiological analyses revealed that GR maintained superior chlorophyll retention, membrane stability, and metabolic flexibility under HT stress, while HC exhibited severe photosynthetic collapse and oxidative damage. Transcriptomic profiling identified 26,683 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in GR, with pronounced upregulation of heat shock proteins (HSP20, HSP70, HSP90), antioxidant enzymes (glutathione peroxidase), and chloroplast-stabilizing genes. Functional enrichment analyses highlighted GR's coordinated activation of protein homeostasis (GO:0044267), photosynthetic protection (GO:0009522), and metabolic reprogramming (ko01100), including glutathione metabolism (ko00480) and phenylpropanoid biosynthesis (ko00940). Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) further underscored GR's robust transcriptional network, dominated by heat-shock proteins (HSPs) and heat stress transcription factors (HSFs), whereas HC displayed fragmented stress responses.

conclusionsCollectively, these results demonstrate that the thermotolerant GR cultivar employs a multi-layered defense strategy, including: (1) predominant upregulation of small heat shock proteins (HSP20) rather than canonical HSP70/90; (2) chloroplast protection via oxygen-evolving enhancer proteins; and (3) a well-coordinated gene regulatory network centered on HSFA2. Notably, thylakoid membrane stability emerged as an orchid-specific thermotolerance trait. Comparative analysis demonstrated that GR's multi-layered defense strategy contrasts sharply with HC's fragmented responses, characterized by protein homeostasis collapse and oxidative damage. Our findings provide both fundamental insights into orchid stress physiology and practical targets (HSP20, chloroplast HSP70, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis) for developing climate-resilient orchids through molecular breeding approaches.

Indexed as

Heat-Shock ResponseOrchidaceaeTranscriptomeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantHot TemperaturePhotosynthesisPlant ProteinsStress, PhysiologicalThermotolerancePlant ProteinsHSPsHT stressMetabolic reprogrammingOncidiumThermotoleranceTranscriptomeWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID41029505
PMCPMC12487527

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.