ArticleBrain stimulation
Transcranial pulse stimulation modulates neuronal activity and functional network dynamics.
Article in Brain stimulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Comparative efficacy of neuromodulation techniques for Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Pooled it
- Prefrontal Transcranial Pulse Stimulation for Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2026Trial
- Effects of Transcranial Pulse Stimulation of the Primary Motor Cortex on Motor Performance in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Crossover Pilot Study.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Trial
- Optoacoustic brain imaging: A systematic review and field mapping.Photoacoustics · 2026Article
- Transcranial pulse stimulation modulates spectral signatures of Alzheimer's disease in the 3×Tg-AD mouse model.Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2026Article
- Divergent scalp-to-region distance alteration patterns in autism spectrum disorders, Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTranscranial pulse stimulation (TPS) has recently been proposed as a promising non-invasive technique for treating neurological disorders. While neuropsychological improvements in treated Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients support its safety and preliminary clinical effectiveness, the fundamental mechanisms of TPS action on the brain remain unclear.
objectiveIn this study, we explore the effects of TPS on neuronal activity and brain circuitry in healthy and AD mouse models.
methodsWe utilized fluorescence calcium imaging combined with resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging and c-Fos immunohistochemistry for validation. We imaged TPS-treated mouse brains expressing genetically encoded calcium indicator and compared the imaging data from AD mouse strains to wild-type controls, followed by immunohistochemical analysis of neuronal activation to support the in vivo imaging findings.
resultsTPS induced robust calcium influxes in GCaMP + mice, increased c-Fos expression in the dentate gyrus, and rapidly but transiently reorganized functional connectivity across brain networks, particularly within the hypothalamus, hippocampus, and other limbic regions. At higher stimulation intensities, TPS is shown to trigger spreading depolarization waves.
conclusionThese findings support the hypothesis that TPS-induced mechanical effects can effectively modulate brain activity while averting tissue heating and cavitation, thus shedding light on observed beneficial effects in patients and paving the way for further optimization of TPS as a therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.