Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41035087›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England)2025

Impact of night shift work on telomere length and epigenetic age in older workers.

Luca Ferrari, Anna Comotti, Alice Fattori, Teresa Barnini, Marco Laurino, Pasquale Bufano, Benedetta Albetti, Mirjam Hoxha, Simone Russo, Catalina Ciocan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Reimagining Hospital Medicine for Long-Term Sustainability.Journal of general internal medicine · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Luca FerrariEPIGET LAB - Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Dipartimento di Eccellenza, University of Milan, Via Francesco Sforza 35, Milan, 20122, Italy. luca.ferrari@unimi.it.
Anna ComottiOccupational Health Unit, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Alice FattoriEPIGET LAB - Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Dipartimento di Eccellenza, University of Milan, Via Francesco Sforza 35, Milan, 20122, Italy.
Teresa BarniniOccupational Health Unit, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Marco LaurinoInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy.
Pasquale BufanoInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy.
Benedetta AlbettiEPIGET LAB - Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Dipartimento di Eccellenza, University of Milan, Via Francesco Sforza 35, Milan, 20122, Italy.
Mirjam HoxhaEPIGET LAB - Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Dipartimento di Eccellenza, University of Milan, Via Francesco Sforza 35, Milan, 20122, Italy.
Simone RussoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, Rome, Italy.
Catalina CiocanDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Matteo BonziniEPIGET LAB - Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Dipartimento di Eccellenza, University of Milan, Via Francesco Sforza 35, Milan, 20122, Italy.

Funding

Istituto Nazionale per l'Assicurazione Contro Gli Infortuni sul Lavoro ID 8192866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNight shift work disrupts circadian rhythms and has been associated with various health disorders, particularly in older adults. Biological age indicators, such as telomere length (TL) and DNA methylation (DNAm) age, offer effective tools to assess early ageing-related changes Linked to occupational exposures. This study aims to investigate the association between night shift work and biological ageing markers among workers aged over 50 years.

methodsParticipants were classified as current, former, or never night shift workers. TL was measured via quantitative PCR, and DNAm age was estimated based on methylation at five CpG sites. Age acceleration (AA) was calculated as the residual from regressing DNAm age on chronological age. Associations between shift work and ageing markers were evaluated using univariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsOut of 330 workers invited, a total of 262 (response rate 79.6%) were recruited, predominantly male (87%) with a mean age of 54.5 ± 3.1 years. Current night shift workers exhibited significantly shorter telomeres compared to non-current shift workers (adjusted β = -0.07, p = 0.03). Among former shift workers, longer cumulative exposure was associated with reduced TL (β = -0.01, p = 0.004). Additionally, TL increased and AA decreased with each year since night shift cessation (β = 0.01, p=0.001 and β = -0.08, p=0.05, respectively).

conclusionsProlonged night shift work is associated with telomere shortening, suggesting increased cellular ageing, partially reversible after night-shift cessation. DNAm age appears less sensitive to recent or cumulative shift work exposure.

Indexed as

AgeingEpigenetic ageOccupational stressShift workTelomere length

Identifiers

PMID41035087
PMCPMC12487556

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.