Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41035540›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the conference. Association for Computational Linguistics. North American Chapter. Meeting2025

Capturing Human Cognitive Styles with Language: Towards an Experimental Evaluation Paradigm.

Vasudha Varadarajan, Syeda Mahwish, Xiaoran Liu, Julia Buffolino, Christian C Luhmann, Ryan L Boyd, H Andrew Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the conference. Association for Computational Linguistics. North American Chapter. Meeting, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vasudha VaradarajanDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University.
Syeda MahwishDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University.
Xiaoran LiuDepartment of Psychology, Stony Brook University.
Julia BuffolinoDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University.
Christian C LuhmannDepartment of Psychology, Stony Brook University.
Ryan L BoydDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at Dallas.
H Andrew SchwartzDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University.

Funding

Large-scale Data Scientific Assessment of Unhealthy Alcohol Consumption Among Front-Line Restaurant WorkersR01AA028032 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SCHWARTZ, HANSEN ANDREW · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While NLP models often seek to capture cognitive states via language, the validity of predicted states is determined by comparing them to annotations created without access the cognitive states of the authors. In behavioral sciences, cognitive states are instead measured via experiments. Here, we introduce an experiment-based framework for evaluating language-based cognitive style models against human behavior. We explore the phenomenon of decision making, and its relationship to the linguistic style of an individual talking about a recent decision they made. The participants then follow a classical decision-making experiment that captures their cognitive style, determined by how preferences change during a decision exercise. We find that language features, intended to capture cognitive style, can predict participants' decision style with moderate-to-high accuracy (AUC ~ 0.8), demonstrating that cognitive style can be partly captured and revealed by discourse patterns.

Identifiers

PMID41035540
PMCPMC12483192

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.