ArticleBulletin of emergency and trauma2025
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Dental Trauma in Pediatrics and Adolescents: A Retrospective Study in Ilam, Iran.
Article in Bulletin of emergency and trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of dental trauma (DT) in pediatrics and adolescents in Ilam. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in Ilam (Iran) on a group of pediatric and adolescent patients with DT between 2017 and 2021. The researchers reviewed patient records from hospital-based specialty clinics providing DT treatment. Using a predefined checklist, they extracted the relevant data from the patients' medical files. Results: In this study, 246 pediatrics and adolescents were examined, including 144 (58.5%) boys and 102 (41.5%) girls. Regarding age distribution, 104 (42.3%) patients were in the pediatric age group (mean age: 7.1±3.2 years) and 142 (57.7%) were adolescents (14.8±5.1 years). A significant relationship was found between place of occurrence with sex (OR=0.77; 95% CI=0.64-0.93; Conclusion: The present study found a higher prevalence of DT in boys than in girls. However, this trend reversed in the adolescent age group. In addition, public schools had a higher rate of DT, which influenced the types of treatments provided.
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