Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41036751›Full record

ArticleCurrent molecular medicine2026

ELOVL4 is a Prognostic Biomarker with Implications for Immune Modulation and Therapeutic Response in Gastric Cancer.

Yuxin Chu, Yi Yao, Qibin Song

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yuxin ChuDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5526-997X
Yi YaoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2601-9423
Qibin SongDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2387-6438

Funding

Hubei Key Laboratory Opening Project 2021KFY064National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) remains a major health burden with poor prognosis, highlighting the need for reliable prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. ELOVL4 (Elongation of Very Long Chain Fatty Acids Protein 4) is an enzyme involved in lipid metabolism, which has been implicated in various cancers, but its role in GC remains largely unexplored.

methodsWe evaluated the prognostic value of ELOVL4 expression in GC based on samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Subsequently, we investigated the associations between ELOVL4 expression and tumor immune microenvironment features, including tumor microenvironment (TME) scores, immune cell infiltration, and immune checkpoint gene expression. Moreover, we assessed the correlation between ELOVL4 expression and tumor mutational burden (TMB) as well as drug sensitivity profiles. Functional and pathway enrichment analyses were performed to gain mechanistic insights. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: High ELOVL4 expression was significantly associated with adverse clinical outcomes. A nomogram incorporating ELOVL4 expression was developed for individualized prognosis evaluation. Patients with high ELOVL4 expression exhibited an activated TME, with distinct immune cell infiltration patterns and correlations with immune checkpoint gene expression. Additionally, ELOVL4 expression was negatively correlated with TMB. Differential drug sensitivity profiles were identified between the high and low ELOVL4 expression groups. Enrichment analyses revealed the involvement of ELOVL4 in various biological processes and signaling pathways.

conclusionOur findings establish ELOVL4 as a biomarker for poor prognosis and therapeutic target in GC, with implications for prognosis evaluation, immune microenvironment modulation, and chemotherapeutic response.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorStomach NeoplasmsEye ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsNomogramsPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorELOVL4 protein, humanEye ProteinsMembrane Proteinsdrug sensitivityELOVL4gastric cancerimmuneprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41036751

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.