Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41044193›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Tunable band gap and ionic conductivity in PMMA and PANI blend with WO₃ nanocomposites for optoelectronics and energy storage devices.

Ahlam I Al-Sulami, Nuha Y Elamin, Eman Aldosari, M O Farea, Soad S Alzahrani, Amani M Al-Harthi, Ebtesam M Alharbi, A Rajeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ahlam I Al-SulamiDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nuha Y ElaminDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box 5701, 11623, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Eman AldosariDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 145111, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
M O FareaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen.
Soad S AlzahraniDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box 5701, 11623, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amani M Al-HarthiDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ebtesam M AlharbiDepartment of Physical Sciences, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
A RajehPhysics Department, Faculty of Applied Science, Amran University, Sana'a, Yemen. a.rajeh88@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work presents PMMA/PANI-WO₃ nanocomposites with tunable optical and electrical properties, designed for optoelectronic and energy storage applications. The novelty of this study lies in the incorporation of WO₃ nanoparticles into a PMMA/PANI blend, enabling a simultaneous enhancement of dielectric behavior, ionic conductivity, and optical response. XRD and FTIR analyses confirmed reduced crystallinity and strong polymer-filler interactions. Optical studies revealed a notable decrease in the band gap from 3.80 eV for pure PMMA/PANI to 3.18 eV at the highest WO₃ loading, accompanied by improved refractive index. Thermal analysis demonstrated enhanced stability, while impedance spectroscopy showed an increase in ionic conductivity by nearly three orders of magnitude (10⁻⁸ → 10

Indexed as

AC conductivityElectrical propertiesOptical parametersPMMA/PANI-WO₃XRD

Identifiers

PMID41044193
PMCPMC12494865

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.