Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41046248›Full record

Observational studyBMC pediatrics2025

The predictive role of maternal and umbilical cord triglyceride-glucose index on neonatal health in preeclamptic pregnancies: a prospective observational study.

Dilara Duygulu Bulan, Merve Ayas Ozkan, Ruken Dayanan, Zeynep Seyhanli, Gulsan Karabay, Eda Beydilli Sural, Aydan Sezgin, Mevlut Bucak, Seda Kunt, Zehra Vural Yilmaz

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dilara Duygulu BulanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, 06170, Turkey. duyguludilara4@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9983-2306
Merve Ayas OzkanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, 06170, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2437-9719
Ruken DayananDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, 06170, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8192-8841
Zeynep SeyhanliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, 06170, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3924-3723
Gulsan KarabayDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, 06170, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2567-2850
Eda Beydilli SuralDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0003-6893-1282
Aydan SezginDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3711-5747
Mevlut BucakDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, 06170, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-5035-8727
Seda KuntDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6144-4225
Zehra Vural YilmazDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, 06170, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8719-1879

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the predictive value of maternal and umbilical cord blood triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index for adverse neonatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia. STUDY

designThis prospective case-control study included 43 pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia and 45 normotensive controls. Maternal and umbilical cord blood samples were collected at the time of delivery to measure glucose and triglyceride levels. TyG index was calculated for both maternal and cord blood. Neonatal outcomes including Apgar scores, NICU admission, and composite neonatal morbidity were recorded. ROC analysis was performed to assess the predictive accuracy of TyG indices.

resultsMaternal and cord blood TyG indices were significantly higher in the preeclampsia group compared to the control group (p < 0.001). ROC analysis revealed that a cord blood TyG index > 7.59 predicted composite adverse neonatal outcomes with 92% sensitivity and 72% specificity (AUC: 0.853, 95% CI: 0.74-0.96, p < 0.001). NICU admission rates and low Apgar scores were more frequent in the preeclampsia group, indicating a significant association between elevated TyG indices and adverse neonatal outcomes.

conclusionThe TyG index, particularly when measured in umbilical cord blood, may serve as a useful predictor of adverse neonatal outcomes in pregnancies affected by preeclampsia. This easily accessible metabolic marker could support perinatal risk stratification and clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseFetal BloodInfant HealthPre-EclampsiaTriglyceridesAdultApgar ScoreBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPredictive Value of TestsPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeProspective StudiesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesApgar scoreNeonatal outcomeNICUPreeclampsiaTyG indexUmbilical cord blood

Identifiers

PMID41046248
PMCPMC12495874

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.