Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41048556›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research. Cognition2025

Development and administration of the flexible adapted cognitive test battery for schizophrenia (FACTS).

Bing Cai, William S Stone, Xinyi Ouyang, Fei Deng, Hanhui Chen, Min Qian, Margaux M Grivel, Matcheri S Keshavan, Ezra S Susser, Lawrence H Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research. Cognition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bing CaiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
William S StoneHarvard Medical School Department of Psychiatry at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Xinyi OuyangShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fei DengShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hanhui ChenShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Min QianDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Margaux M GrivelDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Matcheri S KeshavanHarvard Medical School Department of Psychiatry at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Ezra S SusserDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Lawrence H YangDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Michael R PhillipsShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Age and educational eligibility criteria for administration of the most widely used cognitive battery for schizophrenia typically exclude 20 % of individuals with schizophrenia in high-income countries and 25-50 % in middle- and low-income countries. Methods: We developed the Flexible Adapted Cognitive Test battery for Schizophrenia (FACTS) that can be administered to Findings: Older, undereducated participants successfully completed 82 % (3499/4257) of the administered tests. The mean weighted Kappa value for the nine test comprehension measures was 0.90 (range: 0.82-0.96), and the mean unweighted Kappa for the 20 test and subtest completion measures was 0.94 (range: 0.85-1.00). Interpretation: Cognitive functioning is a core symptom cluster of schizophrenia, so the comprehensive assessment of cognitive functioning must become a standard part of the assessment of Funding: This study was supported by National Institute of Mental Health grants MH108385-R01 and MH127631-R01.

Indexed as

FACTS, cognitive assessmentPsychometric characteristicsSchizophreniaUndereducated, older participants

Identifiers

PMID41048556
PMCPMC12491072

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.