Evidence mapPaperPMID 41048601Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid and atherosclerosis2025

Administration of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors Following Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression of Randomized Trials.

Timotius Ivan Hariyanto, Akhil Deepak Vatvani, Theo Audi Yanto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid and atherosclerosis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Empagliflozin in STEMI Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial on Left Ventricular Recovery and Cardiovascular Outcomes.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Timotius Ivan HariyantoFaculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University, Karawaci, Tangerang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1748-9776
Akhil Deepak VatvaniFaculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University, Karawaci, Tangerang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6795-7189
Theo Audi YantoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University, Karawaci, Tangerang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6939-7144

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Individuals with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) face a considerable mortality risk. Recent evidence suggests that sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) may provide cardioprotective benefits, particularly in cases of heart failure (HF). However, the evidence regarding SGLT-2i use in AMI patients remains contradictory and ambiguous. This study investigates the efficacy and safety of SGLT-2i administration following AMI. Methods: We systematically searched Scopus, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, and ClinicalTrials.gov for potential articles using specific keywords, with the search extending until December 15th, 2024. All published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing SGLT-2i use following AMI were included. Outcomes were expressed as risk ratios (RRs) and standardized mean differences. Results: A total of 7 RCTs were included. Our pooled analysis demonstrated that SGLT-2i administration post-AMI was associated with a reduced risk of HF hospitalization (RR, 0.72; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.60, 0.86; Conclusion: The administration of SGLT-2i following AMI may reduce the risk of HF hospitalization and improve LVEF, without affecting mortality outcomes. Overall, SGLT-2i proved to be a comparatively safe treatment option. Trial Registration: PROSPERO Identifier: CRD42024627125.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseasesHeart failureMeta-analysisMyocardial infarctionSodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID41048601
PMCPMC12488796

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.