Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41052973›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Role of the rostral anterior cingulate cortex in emotion processing in Treatment Resistant Depression.

Ana Rita Barreiros, Isabella Breukelaar, Prashanth Mayur, Jagadeesh Andepalli, Yoshiro Tomimatsu, Kenta Funayama, Sheryl Foster, Anthony Harris, Mayuresh Korgaonkar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ana Rita BarreirosBrain Dynamics Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia. ana.barreiros@sydney.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7239-7305
Isabella BreukelaarBrain Dynamics Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6241-5274
Prashanth MayurMood Disorders Unit, Cumberland Hospital, Western Sydney Local Health District, Parramatta, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0872-5714
Jagadeesh AndepalliMood Disorders Unit, Cumberland Hospital, Western Sydney Local Health District, Parramatta, NSW, Australia.
Yoshiro TomimatsuTakeda Neuroscience Therapeutic Area Unit, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9548-4352
Kenta FunayamaResearch, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Ltd., Kanagawa, Fujisawa, Japan.
Sheryl FosterDepartment of Radiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3725-0823
Anthony HarrisBrain Dynamics Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8617-4962
Mayuresh KorgaonkarBrain Dynamics Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1339-2221

Funding

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) APP1087560Takeda Pharmaceutical Company (Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited) COCKPI-T
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rostral anterior cingulate cortex (rACC) has been identified as a key region in treatment-resistant depression (TRD), potentially influencing the adaptive interplay between the default mode network and other critical neural networks. This study aims to further uncover the role of the rACC in TRD by investigating its differential connectivity during tasks that evoke conscious and non-conscious emotional responses. Thirty-one TRD patients, 35 treatment-sensitive depression (TSD) patients, and 37 healthy controls (HC) underwent 3T fMRI while performing tasks designed to elicit emotional responses to facial expressions under supraliminal and subliminal conditions. Connectivity patterns of the rACC were analyzed using seed-based and region-of-interest (ROI) approaches. During the processing of positive emotions in the subliminal task, TRD patients showed increased rACC connectivity to the cerebellum and middle temporal gyrus, compared to HC and TSD. Furthermore, significant hypoconnectivity between the rACC and hippocampus was found in the TRD, during the supraliminal processing of positive emotions, compared to TSD and HC. Altered neural connectivity to both subliminal and supraliminal processing of positive facial emotion distinguishes TRD from healthy individuals and patients who respond to depression treatments. This observation fits with anhedonia symptoms that persist in TRD and our findings point to altered connectivity between the rACC and regions involved in emotion regulation and contextualisation during non-conscious processing of positive stimuli.

Indexed as

Depressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantEmotionsFacial RecognitionGyrus CinguliAdultCase-Control StudiesConnectomeFacial ExpressionFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve Net

Identifiers

PMID41052973
PMCPMC12500956

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.