Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053230›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Integrated systems biology reveals an 8-gene signature predicting early-stage lung adenocarcinoma progression and patient survival.

Corey D Young, Kaylin M Carey, Courtney D Dill, Sha'Kayla K Nunez, Ti'ara L Griffen, Eric B Dammer, James W Lillard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Corey D YoungDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Department of Health and Human Services, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Kaylin M Carey *Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Immunology, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Dr SW, HG 341B, Atlanta, GA, 30310, USA.
Courtney D Dill *Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Department of Health and Human Services, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sha'Kayla K NunezGenentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Ti'ara L GriffenDepartment of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Immunology, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Dr SW, HG 341B, Atlanta, GA, 30310, USA.
Eric B DammerCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
James W LillardDepartment of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Immunology, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Dr SW, HG 341B, Atlanta, GA, 30310, USA. jlillard@msm.edu.

Funding

Research Training & Career Development ProgramU54CA118638 · NCI · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI James W Lillard, Brian M. Rivers · 2005 to 2026
$22.7M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA118638NCI NIH HHS U54CA118638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A comprehensive analysis of the transcriptomic landscape in early-stage LUAD (stages 1 and 2) can identify robust survival and staging predictors. Using a systems-biology approach with TCGA LUAD transcriptomic data, we identified 18 co-expression modules, 11 correlated with staging and 7 with survival. Five survival- and staging-associated (SAS) modules (M1, M3, M6, M9, and M16) distinguished patients with differing survival curves based on module eigengene expression. Anti-correlated SAS-modules (M3 and M6) exhibited the strongest associations with OS and staging. Key differentially-expressed hub genes from M3 and M6 were nominated as prognostic markers through iterative combinatorial ROC analysis. Survival prediction was refined by testing equal-weight gene ratios with opposing correlations to survival, revealing additive or synergistic predictive value. The top-performing ratio, ATP6V0E1 + SVBP + HSDL1 + UBTD1/GNPNAT1 + XRCC2 + TFAP2A + PPP1R13L, achieved an average AUC of 75.5% across three timepoints (12 months, 18 months, and 3 years). Comparison with three established LUAD prognostic signatures (Shedden, Soltis, and Song) within the TCGA network showed that our 8-gene signature had comparable or superior predictive power while maintaining concordance with existing signatures, some of which contain an order of magnitude more transcripts. Our findings suggest that novel gene signature holds promise for refining early-stage LUAD prognostic modeling and informing treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsSystems BiologyTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorBiomarkersEarly-stageNon-small cell lung cancerPrognostic signaturesRNA sequencingSurvival

Identifiers

PMID41053230
PMCPMC12501061

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.