Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053649›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

Evaluating the psychosocial effects of cancer on sleep quality and mental health in elderly populations.

Yusheng Liu, Zheng Chen, Nanxia Lin, Yu Liu, Xuefeng Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Dual trajectories of patient-reported fatigue and sleep disturbance in lung cancer survivors.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yusheng LiuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hainan West Central Hospital, Danzhou, 571700, China.
Zheng ChenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hainan West Central Hospital, Danzhou, 571700, China.
Nanxia LinDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hainan West Central Hospital, Danzhou, 571700, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hainan West Central Hospital, Danzhou, 571700, China.
Xuefeng JiangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hainan West Central Hospital, Danzhou, 571700, China. 670621447@qq.com.

Funding

The Mexican Health and Aging Study - IIR01AG018016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rebeca Wong · 1999 to 2026
$22.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe interplay between chronic illnesses, such as cancer, mental health issues, and sleep disturbances poses significant challenges for older adults. This study aims to explore the relationships among a cancer diagnosis, psychological factors (specifically depression), and sleep quality, utilizing data from the Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS).

methodsA case-control study design was employed, analyzing data from 9,302 participants, including 855 individuals diagnosed with cancer and 8,447 healthy controls. Descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression analyses were utilized to evaluate sleep disturbances, mental health (depression assessed via the CESD-9 scale), and other demographic variables. A Bayesian statistical approach was applied to determine the effect sizes associated with sleep disturbances.

resultsThe results demonstrated significant differences in sleep quality between the two groups. Notably, 54.79% of cancer patients reported difficulty falling asleep, compared to only 45.21% of controls (<0.001p<0.001). Moreover, the frequency of night awakenings was notably higher in the cancer group, with 73.64% reporting frequent awakenings compared to 26.36% in the control group. On the CESD-9 scale, cancer patients had an average score of 5.21 (±± 2.67) versus 4.32 (±± 2.64) for controls (<0.001p<0.001). Odds ratios from logistic regression analysis indicated that individuals with cancer had 3.80 times greater odds of having trouble falling asleep (OR: 3.80) and 1.37 times greater odds of frequent night awakenings (OR: 1.37).

conclusionThese findings underscore the significant adverse effects of cancer on mental health and sleep quality among older adults. Enhanced psychological support and targeted interventions aimed at improving sleep quality are critical for managing the overall well-being of cancer patients. Future research should continue to investigate these intricate relationships and develop comprehensive care strategies to support the aging population facing chronic illnesses.

Indexed as

DepressionMental HealthNeoplasmsSleep QualitySleep Wake DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedCancerDepressionMental healthOlder adultsSleep disturbances

Identifiers

PMID41053649
PMCPMC12502483

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.