Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41055082›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2025

Artificial intelligence-based algorithms for the diagnosis of retinopathy of prematurity.

Paul Chong, Benjamin K Young, Stephen McNamara, Sueko M Ng, Su-Hsun Liu, Tianjing Li, J Peter Campbell, Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer, Praveer Singh

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Paul ChongDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Benjamin K YoungDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Stephen McNamaraDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Sueko M NgDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Su-Hsun LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Tianjing LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
J Peter CampbellDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jayashree Kalpathy-CramerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Praveer SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6641-2030

Funding

Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TED S ACOTT · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (diagnostic). The objectives are as follows: To assess the diagnostic performance of AI-based algorithms in comparison to the established reference standard of clinical diagnosis labels for ROP. Secondary objectives To undertake a critical examination of potential sources of heterogeneity influencing model performance by conducting subgroup analysis by: demographics of the study population (race or ethnicity); type of input data (images only, clinical variables only, or a combination of both); the fundamental methodologies adopted by the AI algorithms (CNN or DNN); and scanner type (Retcam, Forus, or Pheonix ICON).

Indexed as

AlgorithmsArtificial IntelligenceRetinopathy of PrematurityHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID41055082
PMCPMC12502027

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.