Evidence mapPaperPMID 41059433Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2025

Effect of metformin on cell proliferation and apoptosis in steatosis HepG2 cell model.

Ayse Melek Tanriverdi Bademci, Banu Aydin, Hulya Cabadak

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Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ayse Melek Tanriverdi BademciDepartment of Biophysics, Institute of Health Sciences, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Banu AydinDepartment of Biophysics, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Basic Medical Sciences Building, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Hulya CabadakDepartment of Biophysics, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Basic Medical Sciences Building, Istanbul, Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMetformin, which is commonly recommended drug for managing type II diabetes, has been reported to have anti-cancer properties and may improve the prognosis of some malignancies. Epidemiology studies have shown improved survival in cancer patients using metformin. However, the mechanism behind this phenomenon remains incompletely understood. In our study, Our objective was to investigate how metformin influences the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells induced with steatosis via palmitic acid and oleic acid.

methodsWe established an in vitro cellular model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by inducing lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells through the use of oleic acid and palmitic acid. Oil Red O staining was conducted to observe the distribution of intracellular lipid droplets. Cell proliferation were detected using the BrdU cell proliferation detection kit. Protein expressions were detected by western blot method techniques.

resultsWe found that metformin reduced cell proliferation in palmitic acid and oleic acid-induced HepG2 cells compared to the control group. Moreover, our western blot data show that metformin treatment changes apoptosis.

conclusionOur results show that metformin inhibits cell viability of steatosis HepG2 cells. These findings may be preliminary for new studies in steatosis HepG2 cells and may provide new therapeutic targets or treatment strategies against hepatocellular carcinoma.

Indexed as

BaxBcl-2cancerMetforminoleic acidpalmitic acid

Identifiers

PMID41059433
PMCPMC12497908

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.