Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41059480›Full record

ArticlePsychology of sexual orientation and gender diversity2025

Trauma Symptoms, Minority Stress, and Substance Use: Implications for Trauma Treatment in Sexual and Gender Minority Communities.

Annesa Flentje, Alexis Ceja, James W Dilley, Nadra E Lisha, Marylene Cloitre, Tiffany M Artime, Martha Shumway, Leslie Einhorn, Donovan Edward, Laura Ong and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of sexual orientation and gender diversity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sexual Violence, Posttraumatic Stress, and Heterosexism in Relation to Suicide and Self-Harm Risk in Bisexual + College Students.Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Annesa FlentjeDepartment of Community Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Alexis CejaDepartment of Community Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
James W DilleyAlliance Health Project, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nadra E LishaThe PRIDE Study/PRIDEnet, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Marylene CloitreNational Center for PTSD Dissemination and Training Division, Palo Alto VA Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Tiffany M ArtimeDepartment of Psychology, Pacific Lutheran University, Tacoma, WA, USA.
Martha ShumwayAlliance Health Project, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Leslie EinhornCASA (Children's After School Arts), San Francisco, CA, USA.
Donovan EdwardNational Center for PTSD Dissemination and Training Division, Palo Alto VA Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Laura OngDepartment of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA.
Micah E LubenskyDepartment of Community Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Torsten B NeilandsDivision of Prevention Science, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Juno Obedin-MaliverThe PRIDE Study/PRIDEnet, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Mitchell R LunnThe PRIDE Study/PRIDEnet, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Substance use and DNA methylation at the intersection of sex and genderR01DA052016 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FLENTJE, ANNESA · 2020 to 2023
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA052016NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress symptoms are very high among sexual and/or gender minority (SGM) people. Development and testing of trauma interventions with SGM people is needed, but first we need to understand who among SGM people are at greatest risk of posttraumatic stress symptoms, how minority stress may contribute, and the frequency of substance use comorbidity with significant posttraumatic stress symptoms among SGM people. General linear models and logistic regressions were used to examine demographic differences, minority stress, and substance use related to posttraumatic stress symptoms among a national sample of SGM people (

Indexed as

LGBTQ/Sexual minority status/Sexual or gender minorityPTSD phenomenologySubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID41059480
PMCPMC12499634

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.