Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41062800›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

NSUN7-mediated m5C methylation of NLRP3 promotes pyroptosis in ovarian granulosa cells in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Guobin Xu, Junlong Wang, Na Gu, Tiansong Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guobin XuReproductive Center, Harbin Red Cross Center Hospital, Harbin, China.
Junlong WangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Harbin Red Cross Center Hospital, Harbin, China.
Na GuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Heilongjiang Red Cross Sengong General Hospital, Harbin, China.
Tiansong YangRehabilitation Department II, The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China. 13796634179@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Fund 82074539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyroptosis is a pathogenenic mechanism of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). N5-methylcytosine (m5C) methylation is a RNA modification that affects the progression of diseases. However, its role in PCOS remains not understood. This study aimed to investigate the role of NSUN7 in PCOS, particularly its impact on pyroptosis. KGN cells were treated with LPS to establish a cell model, and pyroptosis was evaluated using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, flow cytometry, and western blotting. The effect of NSUN7 on the m5C modification of NLRP3 was assessed using methylated RNA immunoprecipitation, dual-luciferase reporter assay, and actinomycin D treatment experiment. A PCOS rat model was generated, hormones were detected using ELISA, and pyroptosis was evaluated in the ovaries and primary granulosa cells. The results showed that NSUN7 expression was reduced in patients with PCOS and LPS-treated KGN cells. Silencing of NSUN7 inhibited LPS-induced cell pyroptosis. Moreover, NSUN7 knockdown inhibited m5C methylation of NLRP3 and reduced NLRP3 mRNA stability. Overexpression of NLRP3 reversed the pyroptosis inhibition induced by NSUN7 knockdown. Furthermore, interfering with NSUN7 alleviated hormone abnormalities and suppressed granulosa cell pyroptosis in PCOS rats. In conclusion, silencing of NSUN7 attenuates PCOS progression by inhibiting pyroptosis of granulosa cells by suppressing m5C methylation of NLRP3.

Indexed as

Granulosa CellsMethyltransferasesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPolycystic Ovary SyndromePyroptosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLipopolysaccharidesMethylationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyLipopolysaccharidesMethyltransferasesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanNlrp3 protein, ratM5C methylationNLRP3NSUN7Polycystic ovary syndromePyroptosisStability

Identifiers

PMID41062800
PMCPMC12508464

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.