Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063979›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

GlyT1 inhibition by ALX-5407 attenuates allograft rejection through suppression of Th1 cell differentiation.

Xiaohan Zhang, Weiqi Zhang, Jianghao Wei, Shuai Jin, Zhen Wang, Hui Wang, Gang Feng, Jie Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaohan Zhang *Research Institute of Transplant Medicine, School of Medicine, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Weiqi Zhang *Research Institute of Transplant Medicine, School of Medicine, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Jianghao WeiDepartment of Renal Transplantation, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Shuai JinDepartment of Renal Transplantation, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Zhen WangDepartment of Renal Transplantation, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Renal Transplantation, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Gang FengDepartment of Renal Transplantation, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Renal Transplantation, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Transplant rejection driven by Th1 cell-mediated immune responses remains a critical challenge. This study aimed to investigate the role of glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1/SLC6A9) in Th1 differentiation and evaluate the therapeutic potential of its inhibitor, ALX-5407, in attenuating allograft rejection. Methods: RNA sequencing, flow cytometry, and qRT-PCR were employed to analyze GlyT1 expression in Th1-polarized CD4 Results: GlyT1 expression was significantly upregulated in Th1 cells and rejection cohorts. ALX-5407 suppressed Th1 differentiation, reducing IFN-γ Conclusions: GlyT1 serves as a metabolic checkpoint in Th1 differentiation, and its inhibition by ALX-5407 attenuates allograft rejection through dual suppression of Th1 function and apoptosis induction. Synergy with rapamycin highlights a novel combinatorial strategy to mitigate rejection with reduced toxicity. These findings position GlyT1 targeting as a promising approach for clinical translation in transplantation immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationGraft RejectionSkin TransplantationTh1 CellsAnimalsApoptosisGraft SurvivalImmunosuppressive AgentsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLImmunosuppressive AgentsALX-5407GlyT1organ transplantationsolute carrierT-cell-mediated rejection

Identifiers

PMID41063979
PMCPMC12500449

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.