Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41068906›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2025

Transcriptional analysis reveals a markedly reduced expression of the voltage-dependent calcium channel α2δ1 subunit in canine prostate cancer compared to benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Maciej Zacharski, Maciej Ugorski, Przemysław Prządka, Stanislaw Dzimira, Sonja Škevin, Iwona Sidorkiewicz, Bartłomiej Liszka, Piotr Skrzypczak, Filip Van Nieuwerburgh, Adam Krętowski and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maciej ZacharskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland. maciej.zacharski@upwr.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-4980
Maciej UgorskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-8372
Przemysław PrządkaDepartment and Clinic of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3596-2990
Stanislaw DzimiraDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7203-2392
Sonja ŠkevinNXTGNT, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5542-0799
Iwona SidorkiewiczClinical Research Support Centre, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0254-3095
Bartłomiej LiszkaDepartment and Clinic of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2690-8944
Piotr SkrzypczakDepartment and Clinic of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7586-0879
Filip Van NieuwerburghNXTGNT, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8815-5485
Adam KrętowskiClinical Research Centre, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-4978
Alicja TomaszekDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8086-7760

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki Miniatura 2021/05/X/NZ5/01570Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wroclawiu N090/0002/23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite its low incidence, the aggressive nature and high metastatic potential of canine prostate cancer (PC) make it a serious problem in veterinary medicine. However, knowledge of the molecular mechanisms and regulatory networks underlying the development and progression of canine PC is still limited. Using high-throughput methods, many PC-related genes have been identified by comparing gene expression profiles in malignant and non-malignant prostate tissues. In these studies, the reference group containing both normal and hyperplastic prostate tissues specimens was compared to the group composed of cancerous tissues specimens. However, this approach does not allow the exclusion of inflammation-related genes from those directly involved in PC development and progression. Furthermore, the RNA-Seq and microarray data were not validated by additional analyses, including immunohistochemistry (IHC). Therefore, to identify PC-specific genes, a comparative analysis of gene expression profiles in PC and benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) tissue samples was performed using RNA-Seq, and the results were validated by Nano String technology, Western blotting (WB) and IHC.

resultsUsing the NanoString assay, significant differences were identified for 12 genes, of which ASPM, CLU, TOP2A, TSPAN8/TM4SF3 and HELLS were overexpressed in PC compared to BPH, while ATP6V0A4, CACNA2D1, CLDN10, GOLGA4, KLK2, NKX3.1 and SERPINB6 were downregulated in PC. Validation of the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) at the protein level using WB and IHC revealed a highly decreased expression of the voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha-2 delta-1 (α2δ1), encoded by the CACNA2D1 gene, in PC samples compared to BPH.

conclusionsOur findings make α2δ1 protein a novel and promising diagnostic biomarker to differentiate PC from BPH.

Indexed as

Calcium ChannelsDog DiseasesProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsDogsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMaleCalcium ChannelsBenign prostate hyperplasiaCACNA2D1Calcium channel subunit α2δ1Canine prostate cancerGene-expression profiling

Identifiers

PMID41068906
PMCPMC12512813

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.