Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41075279›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025

Does Ivermectin Pollute the Surroundings of Swine Farms?

Alicia Maria Carrillo Heredero, Elena Butovskaya, Giulia Segato, Luigino Calzetta, Simonetta Menotta, Simone Bertini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Does Ivermectin Pollute the Surroundings of Swine Farms?Veterinary medicine and science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alicia Maria Carrillo HerederoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5819-6534
Elena ButovskayaFood and Feed Chemistry Department, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia-Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" (IZSLER), Brescia, Italy.
Giulia SegatoFood and Feed Chemistry Department, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia-Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" (IZSLER), Brescia, Italy.
Luigino CalzettaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Simonetta MenottaFood and Feed Chemistry Department, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia-Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" (IZSLER), Brescia, Italy.
Simone BertiniDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Funding

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Lombardia e Emilia-Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" IZSLER2022_IVER_COMM_SUI
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmaceuticals are emerging environmental pollutants, with macrocyclic lactones like ivermectin raising concerns due to their widespread use and persistence. This study investigated ivermectin residues in intensive swine farms in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, focusing on treated sows' faeces and environmental samples. Two farms using ivermectin and a control farm without antiparasitic drugs were studied. Faecal, slurry, soil, and wastewater samples were collected at three treatment points: before, and 1 and 10 days post-treatment. Ivermectin was administered either orally or by injection and analysed via liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Faecal residues varied significantly with administration route: orally treated sows had higher concentrations in faeces shortly after treatment (median = 930.25 µg kg

Indexed as

Antiparasitic AgentsIvermectinAnimal HusbandryAnimalsFarmsFecesFemaleItalySwineWastewaterAntiparasitic AgentsIvermectinWastewaterantiparasitic agentsecotoxicologyenvironmental pollutionivermectinresiduesswine

Identifiers

PMID41075279
PMCPMC12515052

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.