Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41083774›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Scaled-up non-thermal plasma-generating device Plasmatico enables effective and harmless disinfection of personal protective equipment.

Eva Vaňková, Klára Obrová, Jan Hodek, Anna Machková, Petra Kašparová, Josef Khun, Eliška Lokajová, Lucie Ulrychová, Paola Fürhacker, Michal Sláma and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Eva VaňkováDepartment of Physics and Measurements, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic. Eva.Vankova@vscht.cz.
Klára ObrováDepartment of Physics and Measurements, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jan HodekInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Anna MachkováDepartment of Physics and Measurements, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petra KašparováDepartment of Physics and Measurements, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Josef KhunDepartment of Physics and Measurements, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Eliška LokajováDepartment of Physics and Measurements, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lucie UlrychováInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Paola FürhackerSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, Vienna, Austria.
Michal SlámaFaculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Radek PřikrylFaculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic.
Lukáš KalinaFaculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic.
Štěpán KrobotFaculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic.
Thomas LionSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, Vienna, Austria.
Jan WeberInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Vladimír ScholtzDepartment of Physics and Measurements, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 5293-BGrantová Agentura České Republiky GACR GF21-39019LMinisterstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy FCH-S-24-8592NextGenerationEU LX22NPO5103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the urgent need to find effective methods for disinfecting items such as personal protective equipment (PPE) in case a similar situation occurs in the future. To address this problem, we selected FFP2 masks, a common PPE that cannot be easily disinfected, and developed a scaled-up non-thermal plasma (NTP)-generating device Plasmatico v1.0, which was constructed as part of a series of prototypes. It is equipped with multiple electrodes within a large exposure chamber. Using Plasmatico v1.0, we achieved complete disinfection of FFP2 masks contaminated with SARS-CoV-2, influenza A virus and human rhinovirus after 90 min, while highly resistant human adenovirus was inactivated after 120 min. In addition, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) were disinfected within 90 min. Furthermore, the mechanical and surface properties of FFP2 masks remained largely unaffected even after extended NTP exposure (up to 24 h), as shown using tensile test and surface analysis. The newly developed Plasmatico v1.0 device represents an effective, harmless, and affordable solution for disinfecting daily used objects such as FFP2 masks and highlights the potential of NTP technology for widespread application in public health, including improved preparedness for potential future pandemics and for keeping infection outbreaks under control.

Indexed as

COVID-19DisinfectionPersonal Protective EquipmentPlasma GasesHumansInfluenza A virusMasksMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusPseudomonas aeruginosaSARS-CoV-2Plasma GasesCold atmospheric plasmaDisinfectionMRSASARS-CoV-2Virus inactivation

Identifiers

PMID41083774
PMCPMC12518771

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.