ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2025
C6orf223 promotes colorectal cancer growth and metastasis by facilitating PRMT5-MEP50 multiprotein complex assembling.
Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- SerpinB7 promotes c-Myc-mediated glycolysis by interacting with ANXA2 to facilitate the progression of non-small cell lung cancer.Molecular cancer · 2026Article
- CIITA/PRMT5 promote CD4BMC medicine · 2026Article
- MS4322 is a selective protein arginine methyltransferase 5 degrader with antitumor effects in cervical cancer cells.Oncology reports · 2026Article
- Histone-related gene WDR77 promotes tumor progression through cell cycle regulation in skin cutaneous melanoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
21 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) complexes with methylosome protein 50 (MEP50) play crucial roles in tumor progress. However, the regulatory mechanism of governing the PRMT5-MEP50 hetero-octameric complex remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that C6orf223, to our knowledge an uncharacterized protein, facilitates PRMT5-MEP50 multiprotein complex assembling, thereby promoting colorectal cancer (CRC) growth and metastasis. C6orf223 forms dimers through disulfide bonds, with its N-terminal arginine-enriched region binding to the C-terminal negatively charged groove of PRMT5, thus stabilizing PRMT5-MEP50 multiprotein and enhancing PRMT5 methyltransferase activity. Consequently, PRMT5-mediated H4R3me2s substantially decreases the expression of the tumor suppressor GATA5, leading to the upregulation of multiple oncogenic target genes including WWTR1, FGFR1, and CLU. Targeting C6orf223 using siRNAs encapsulated in ferritin protein shells effectively suppresses CRC tumor growth and metastasis. Collectively, our findings characterize the role of C6orf223 in facilitating PRMT5-MEP50 hetero-octameric complex assembling and suggest that C6orf223 could serve as a potential therapeutic target for CRC.
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Registered trials
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