Evidence mapPaperPMID 41102423Full record

ReviewJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2025

Advancing cervical cancer treatment: integrating cannabinoids, combination therapies and nanotechnology.

S P Mathibela, K N Ncube, M T Lebelo, V Steenkamp

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S P MathibelaDepartment of Physiology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X323, Gezina, Pretoria, 0031, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9696-3407
K N NcubeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X323, Gezina, Pretoria, 0031, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4693-9868
M T LebeloDepartment of Physiology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X323, Gezina, Pretoria, 0031, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6377-8261
V SteenkampDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X323, Gezina, Pretoria, 0031, South Africa. vanessa.steenkamp@up.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3575-0410

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer remains a major global health challenge, with the highest incidence and mortality rates observed in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite progress in prevention and treatment, the management of advanced and recurrent disease remains difficult.

aimThis review explores the potential role of cannabinoids in cervical cancer therapy, with a focus on their integration into existing treatment strategies, combination therapies, and nanotechnology-based delivery systems.

methodsA critical synthesis of preclinical studies and emerging therapeutic approaches was conducted, examining the anticancer properties of cannabinoids, their mechanisms of action, and their application within combination and nanotechnology-based treatment modalities.

resultsCannabinoids such as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) demonstrate anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis, inhibiting cell proliferation, and suppressing metastasis. Mechanistic studies highlight their ability to promote oxidative stress, modulate key signalling pathways, and influence immune responses in cervical cancer cells. Combination therapies involving cannabinoids with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy show enhanced efficacy and reduced drug resistance. Furthermore, nanotechnology-based delivery systems offer advantages including targeted drug release, improved solubility, controlled dosing, and decreased systemic toxicity.

conclusionCannabinoids represent a promising adjunct in cervical cancer management. However, successful clinical translation requires optimisation of formulations, establishment of dosing protocols, and comprehensive safety evaluation. Future research should also explore biomarker-driven personalised medicine approaches. Standardisation, along with addressing regulatory and ethical challenges, will be crucial for the integration of cannabinoid-based therapies into mainstream cervical cancer treatment.

Indexed as

CannabinoidsNanotechnologyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAnimalsCombined Modality TherapyDrug Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansCannabinoidsCannabinoidsCervical cancerCombination therapiesDrug delivery systemsNanotechnology

Identifiers

PMID41102423
PMCPMC12532965

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.